Exam 8: Structural Sources of Societal Change: Economic and Demographic

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While currently the majority population is increasing faster than racial minorities, this pattern is expected to change by the year 2030.

(True/False)
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The Agricultural Revolution marked the transition from Neolithic agriculture to technological innovation.

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A positive feature of the new immigrants is they are more likely to be

(Multiple Choice)
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The loss of blue-collar jobs has been due, in part, to European immigration.

(True/False)
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While the middle class is shrinking and the working class faces difficult economic hurdles, there is the danger that new immigrants will become ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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As a result of the globalization of the economy, industrial decisions are based on the development of tariff barriers.

(True/False)
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It is the racial landscape and rate of population growth that are most affected by the approximately 1 million immigrants who annually set up permanent residence in the United States.

(True/False)
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The new patterns of immigration are a change in demographics that creates incredible diversity and often leads to division and hostility.

(True/False)
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Capital flight refers to investment choices that involve movement of corporate monies from one investment to another.

(True/False)
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During the twentieth century, the population of the United States experienced a pronounced change: it has become

(Multiple Choice)
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Day labor is a term that refers to employees who work for an employer as temporaries or as independent contractors.

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Most contingent workers are paid less than those workers who hold similar full-time jobs.

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The new poor, in contrast to the old poor, are less trapped in poverty.

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An estimated one million unauthorized aliens annually enter and stay in the United States.

(True/False)
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S. multinational corporations have invested heavily in ________ because production is more profitable there, mainly due to cheap, non-unionized labor and the relative lack of regulations.

(Multiple Choice)
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The shrinking middle class is a phenomenon that results from those in the middle-class rising to executive positions for more pay.

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A climbing birth rate is partially responsible for the increase in the size of the elderly population.

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The demand for workers has shifted to people with _______.

(Multiple Choice)
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A demographic factor working against the Social Security system is a skewed dependency ratio.

(True/False)
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The problems associated with the economy and work in the U.S. are ______ in origin.

(Multiple Choice)
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