Exam 88: AI Methodologies

A(n)____ system is AI software that is programmed to respond like a human expert in a particular field or area.

The Turing Test was first passed by a computer in 1950,when Alan Turing wrote a paper entitled "Computing Machinery and Intelligence."

____ artificial intelligence is very popular in the programming of robots.

The concept of machines with intelligence that exceeds human intelligence is referred to as __________.

Artificial intelligence methodologies consist of the various approaches to AI research that generally fall under one of two categories: pattern recognition or computational intelligence.

Expert systems,case-based reasoning,and Bayesian networks are all examples of ____________.

Conventional AI is also called ___________.

In case-based reasoning,artificial intelligence software keeps an ongoing collection of problem cases and their solutions.

An expert system uses _________ ,or rules of thumb,to arrive at conclusions or make suggestions.

In artificial intelligence,____ computation is based on a genetic algorithm to solve complex problems.