Exam 9: Inventory Costing and Capacity Analysis

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Answer the following questions using the information below: Veach Corporation incurred fixed manufacturing costs of $6,000 during 2015. Other information for 2015 includes: The budgeted denominator level is 1,000 units. Units produced total 750 units. Units sold total 600 units. Beginning inventory was zero. The company uses variable costing and the fixed manufacturing cost rate is based on the budgeted denominator level. Manufacturing variances are closed to cost of goods sold. -Operating income using variable costing will be ________ than operating income if using absorption costing.

(Multiple Choice)
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Many companies have switched from absorption costing to variable costing for internal reporting ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The breakeven points are the same under both variable costing and absorption costing.

(True/False)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: Greene Manufacturing incurred the following expenses during 2015: Fixed manufacturing costs \ 112,500 Fixed nonmanufacturing costs \ 87,500 Unit selling price \ 250 Total unit cost \ 100 Variable manufacturing cost rate \ 50 Units produced 1,340 units -What will be the breakeven point in units if absorption costing is used?

(Multiple Choice)
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Practical capacity is the level of capacity that reduces theoretical capacity by considering unavoidable operating interruptions,such as scheduled maintenance time and shutdowns for holidays.

(True/False)
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A company should use the same denominator level capacity for all the budgets and other purposes so as to facilitate comparability and avoid misrepresentation.

(True/False)
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Throughput costing is also called ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is true of absorption costing?

(Multiple Choice)
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Jarvis Golf Company sells a special putter for $20 each.In March,it sold 28,000 putters while manufacturing 30,000.There was no beginning inventory on March 1.Production information for March was: Direct manufacturing labor per unit 15 minutes Fixed selling and administrative costs \ 40,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead 132,000 Direct materials cost per unit 2 Direct manufacturing labor per hour 24 Variable manufacturing overhead per unit 4 Variable selling expenses per unit 2 Required: a.Compute the cost per unit under both absorption and variable costing. b.Compute the ending inventories under both absorption and variable costing. c.Compute operating income under both absorption and variable costing.

(Essay)
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The gross-margin format is used for ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Should a company with high fixed costs and unused capacity raise selling prices to try to fully recoup its costs?

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________ is subtracted from sales while calculating contribution margin.

(Multiple Choice)
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Jean Peck's Furniture's manufactures tables for hospitality sector. It takes only bulk orders and each table is sold for $300 after negotiations. In the month of January, it manufactures 3,000 tables and sells 2,250 tables. Actual fixed costs are the same as the amount fixed costs budgeted for the month. The following information is provided for the month of January: Variable manufacturing costs \ 120 per unit Fixed manufacturing costs \ 90,000 per month Fixed Administrative expenses \ 25,000 per month At the end of the month Jean Peck's Furniture's has an ending inventory of finished goods of 750 units. The company also incurs a sales commission of $10 per unit. -What is the operating income when using absorption costing?

(Multiple Choice)
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The difference between operating incomes under variable costing and absorption costing centers on how to account for ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The only difference between variable and absorption costing is the expensing of ________.

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Using master-budget capacity to set selling prices ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The production-volume variance,which relates only to fixed manufacturing overhead,exists under absorption costing but not under variable costing.

(True/False)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: Veach Corporation incurred fixed manufacturing costs of $6,000 during 2015. Other information for 2015 includes: The budgeted denominator level is 1,000 units. Units produced total 750 units. Units sold total 600 units. Beginning inventory was zero. The company uses variable costing and the fixed manufacturing cost rate is based on the budgeted denominator level. Manufacturing variances are closed to cost of goods sold. -The production-volume variance totals ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Rich Glasses manufactures glass bottles.January and February operations were identical in every way except for the planned production. January had a production denominator of 74,000 units. February had a production denominator of 66,600 units. Fixed manufacturing costs totaled $222,000. Sales for both months totaled 62,000 units with variable manufacturing costs of $4 per unit.Selling and administrative costs were $0.60 per unit variable and $51,000 of fixed.The selling price was $10 per unit. Required: Compute the operating income for both months using absorption costing.

(Essay)
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Which of the following is true of variable costing?

(Multiple Choice)
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