Exam 12: Solutions

arrow
  • Select Tags
search iconSearch Question
  • Select Tags

A solution is prepared by dissolving 21.0 g of glycerin ( C3\mathrm { C } _ { 3 } Hg\mathrm { Hg } O3\mathrm { O } _ { 3 } )in 201 g of ethanol (C2H5OH)\left( \mathrm { C } _ { 2 } \mathrm { H } _ { 5 } \mathrm { OH } \right) The freezing point of the solution is ________°C.The freezing point of pure ethanol is −114.6∘C- 114.6 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { C } .The molal freezing point depression constant ( KfK_f )for ethanol is 1.99∘Cm−11.99 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { Cm } ^ { - 1 } The molar masses of glycerin and of ethanol are 92.1 g mol-1 and 46.1 g mol-1,respectively.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(81)

Determine the Henry's law constant for ammonia in water at 25 °C if an ammonia pressure of 0.022 bar produces a solution with a concentration of 1.3 mol L-1.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(75)

Determine the molality of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.500 moles of CaF2 in 11.5 moles H2O.

(Multiple Choice)
5.0/5
(87)

What molality of pentane is obtained by dissolving 15 g pentane,C5H12,in 245.0 g hexane,C6H14?

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(76)

How does a solution of two volatile components with strong solute-solvent attractions deviate from Raoult's law? Why?

(Essay)
4.8/5
(94)

The Henry's law constant for helium gas in water at 30 °C is 3.70 × 10−410 ^ { - 4 } mol L-1 bar-1.When the partial pressure of helium above a sample of water is 0.450 bar,the concentration of helium in the water is ________ mol L-1.

(Multiple Choice)
5.0/5
(79)

Identify the major force between ethanol and water.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(70)

Fluids used for an intravenous transfusion must be ________ with bodily fluids.

(Multiple Choice)
4.7/5
(75)

A solution of methanol and water has a vapour pressure of 248 Torr.What would you predict as the mole fractions of each component,assuming ideal behaviour? The vapour pressures of methanol and water are 256 Torr and 55.3 Torr,respectively.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(81)

Equal masses,5.00 g,of pentane (C5H12)and hexane (C6H14)are mixed.Calculate the vapour pressure of the resulting solution.The vapour pressures of pure pentane and hexane are 425 Torr and 151 Torr,respectively.Assume ideal behaviour.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(84)

How many moles of KF are contained in 244 mL of 0.135 mol kg-1 KF solution? The density of the solution is 1.22 g mL-1.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(85)

A solution is 2.25% by weight NaHCO3.How many grams of NaHCO3 are in 150.0 g of solution?

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(83)

Explain why water does not dissolve in gasoline.

(Short Answer)
4.9/5
(65)

Calculate the volume of solution that has a vapour pressure of 25.8 mbar and contains 200.3 g of galactose,C6H12O6,at a temperature of 22.0 °C.The vapour pressure of pure water at 22 °C is 26.40 mbar,the density of water is 1.00 g mL-1,and assume no change in volume occurs upon dissolution.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(85)

Commercial grade HCl solutions are typically 39.0% (by mass)HCl in water.Determine the molality of the HCl if the solution has a density of 1.20 g mL-1.

(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5
(76)

A nonelectrolyte compound with a molar mass of 648 g mol-1 was dissolved in enough water to make 250 mL of solution at 25 °C and produced an osmotic pressure of 27.4 mbar.Calculate the mass of the compound,in g,used to make this solution.

(Multiple Choice)
5.0/5
(79)

Choose the aqueous solution that has the highest boiling point.These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should assume ideal van't Hoff factors where applicable.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(73)

Identify the compound whose solubility decreases with increasing temperature.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(80)

A solution is prepared by dissolving 16.4 g of benzene ( C6\mathrm { C } _ { 6 } H6\mathrm { H } _ { 6 } )in 282 g of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)\left( \mathrm { CCl } _ { 4 } \right) The concentration of benzene in this solution is ________ molal.The molar masses of C6H6\mathrm { C } _ { 6 } \mathrm { H } _ { 6 } and CCl4\mathrm { CCl } _ { 4 } are 78.1 g mol−178.1 \mathrm {~g} \mathrm {~mol} ^ { - 1 } and 154 g mol−1154 \mathrm {~g} \mathrm {~mol} ^ { - 1 } respectively.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(89)

Determine the freezing point depression of a solution that contains 30.7 g glycerin (C3H8O3,molar mass = 92.09 g mol-1)in 376 mL of water.Some possibly useful constants for water are Kf = 1.86 °C m-1 and Kb = 0.512 °C m-1.

(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5
(75)
Showing 61 - 80 of 153
close modal

Filters

  • Essay(0)
  • Multiple Choice(0)
  • Short Answer(0)
  • True False(0)
  • Matching(0)