Exam 7: How Cells Release Chemical Energy

Labeling. Use these molecules to label the major inputs and/or outputs of the citric acid cycle on the figure below.Figure 7.8 -What molecule corresponds to the item labeled as "59" in the accompanying figure?

Substrate-level phosphorylation transfers phosphate groups directly from ____ to ADP.  

During which phase of aerobic respiration is FADH₂ produced?  

Labeling. Use these molecules to label the major inputs and/or outputs of the citric acid cycle on the figure below.Figure 7.8 -What molecule corresponds to the item labeled as "60" in the accompanying figure?

Which molecule is a six-carbon compound?  

Select the one most appropriate choice for each. -Electron transfer phosphorylation

Labeling. Use these molecules to label the major inputs and/or outputs of the citric acid cycle on the figure below.Figure 7.8 -What molecule corresponds to the item labeled as "53" in the accompanying figure?

The energy used to generate most of the ATP formed in aerobic respiration is released when electrons are passed from NADH along a chain to ____.  

Substrate-level phosphorylation ____.  

Which of the following is an anaerobic sugar breakdown pathway that produces ATP,CO₂,and ethanol?  

Select the one most appropriate choice for each. -The citric acid cycle

Classification. Use the five compounds listed below for the following questions. -This compound is an intermediate product of alcoholic fermentation but not lactate fermentation.

Bakers use alcoholic fermentation to produce ____,which causes dough to rise.  

Labeling. Use these molecules to label the major inputs and/or outputs of the citric acid cycle on the figure below.Figure 7.8 -What molecule corresponds to the item labeled as "54" in the accompanying figure?

Labeling. Use these molecules to label the major inputs and/or outputs of the citric acid cycle on the figure below.Figure 7.8 -What molecule corresponds to the item labeled as "56" in the accompanying figure?

Which of the following breaks down organic molecules and produces ATP,carbon dioxide,and water?  

Classification. Use the five compounds listed below for the following questions. -This compound is produced by fast-twitch muscle fibers.

Classification. Use the five compounds listed below for the following questions. -This compound is a product of both alcoholic and lactate fermentation.

What is the ultimate fate of the carbon atoms in a glucose molecule that goes through aerobic respiration?  

Acetyl-CoA is produced when ____________________ is broken down.