Exam 8: Gases, liquids, and Solids

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Which combination of characteristics is most likely to be associated with molecules having strong dipole-dipole interactions? I.polar bond II.asymmetric shape III.relatively low boiling point IV.large surface area

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C

Which of the following is the definition of standard temperature and pressure?

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C

Which process is exothermic?

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A

Chlorine gas is widely used to purify municipal water supplies and to treat swimming pool waters.Suppose that the volume of a particular sample of Cl2 is 718 mL at 675 mmHg and 48°C,at what temperature (in °C)will the volume be 2.00 L if the pressure is 159 kPa?

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What will be the new volume when 128 mL of gas at 20.0°C is heated to 40.0°C while pressure remains unchanged?

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Which is not a correct statement of Charles's Law?

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What volume will be occupied by 8.00 g of oxygen,O2,at STP?

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What is the total pressure of a mixture of He and H2 if the partial pressures are 320 mm Hg and 800 mm Hg respectively?

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A solid compound which has no definite crystalline structure and a poorly defined melting point is referred to as a(an)________ solid.

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Match the following. -melting point

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Which is not a correct statement of Boyle's Law?

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Which is the best description of hydrogen bonding?

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A sample of CO2 gas at 100.°C has a volume of 250.mL at 760.mm Hg.How many moles of CO2 are present?

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A 250.mL sample of gas at 1.00 atm and 20.0°C has the temperature increased to 40.0°C and the volume increased to 500.mL.What is the new pressure?

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Which molecule will undergo only London dispersion forces when interacting with other molecules of the same kind?

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Consider a sample of helium and a sample of neon,both at 30.0°C and 1.5 atm.Both samples have a volume of 5.0 liters.Which statement concerning these samples is not true?

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The process of sublimation is ________ and involves a(an)________ in entropy.

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According to Avogadro's Law,the volume of a gas will ________ as the ________ is increased while the ________ are held constant.

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A sample of helium has a volume of 480 mL at 47.0°C and 740 mm Hg.The temperature is lowered to 22.0°C and the pressure to 625 mm Hg.What is the new volume?

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Using the kinetic molecular theory,as the temperature of a gas rises the pressure will also increase because

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