Exam 14: Capital Investment Decisions

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Coriander Company is considering a project with an initial investment of $426,800 in new equipment that will yield annual net cash flows of $80,000, and will be depreciated at $53,350 per year over its eight year life. What is the accounting rate of return?

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Companies considering projects with shorter lives are interested in longer payback periods.

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Elena Wallace invested $150,000 in a project that pays her an even amount per year for 10 years. The payback period is 6 years. What are Elena's yearly cash inflows from the project?

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In general, it is best if postaudits are done by company management, since they understand the actual operating conditions.

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A key element in the capital investment process is a follow-up analysis of a capital project once it is implemented; this analysis is a called a _____________.

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The following information pertains to an investment: The following information pertains to an investment:   The present value of the annual cash flow (rounded) is The present value of the annual cash flow (rounded) is

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Figure 14-7.Osler Company is considering an investment with the following data: Figure 14-7.Osler Company is considering an investment with the following data:    Depreciation will be taken on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the investment. -Refer to Figure 14-7. What is the accounting rate of return for the investment? Depreciation will be taken on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the investment. -Refer to Figure 14-7. What is the accounting rate of return for the investment?

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Figure 14-7.Osler Company is considering an investment with the following data: Figure 14-7.Osler Company is considering an investment with the following data:    Depreciation will be taken on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the investment. -Refer to Figure 14-7. The company requires a minimum rate of return of 4%. What is the net present value of the investment?  Depreciation will be taken on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the investment. -Refer to Figure 14-7. The company requires a minimum rate of return of 4%. What is the net present value of the investment? Figure 14-7.Osler Company is considering an investment with the following data:    Depreciation will be taken on a straight-line basis over the expected life of the investment. -Refer to Figure 14-7. The company requires a minimum rate of return of 4%. What is the net present value of the investment?

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The reason that a discount factor in Year 3 is less than a discount factor in Year 2 is that

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Figure 14-11.Present value of an Annuity of $1 in Arrears Figure 14-11.Present value of an Annuity of $1 in Arrears    -Refer to Figure 14-11. Aragon Company is considering an investment in equipment that will have an initial cost of $560,290 and yield annual net cash inflows of $90,000. Yearly depreciation will be $56,000. The equipment is expected to be useful for 10 years and then it will be scrapped. Aragon requires a minimum rate of return of 10%.   -Refer to Figure 14-11. Aragon Company is considering an investment in equipment that will have an initial cost of $560,290 and yield annual net cash inflows of $90,000. Yearly depreciation will be $56,000. The equipment is expected to be useful for 10 years and then it will be scrapped. Aragon requires a minimum rate of return of 10%. Figure 14-11.Present value of an Annuity of $1 in Arrears    -Refer to Figure 14-11. Aragon Company is considering an investment in equipment that will have an initial cost of $560,290 and yield annual net cash inflows of $90,000. Yearly depreciation will be $56,000. The equipment is expected to be useful for 10 years and then it will be scrapped. Aragon requires a minimum rate of return of 10%.

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Companies that perform postaudits of capital projects experience a number of benefits.

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Figure 14-1.A company is considering two projects. Figure 14-1.A company is considering two projects.   -Refer to Figure 14-1. What is the payback period for Project II? -Refer to Figure 14-1. What is the payback period for Project II?

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Name two nondiscounting capital investment models. What is meant by nondiscounting?

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The required rate of return used in the net present value model can also be called the

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Postaudits ensure that resources are used wisely by evaluating profitability.

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Dale Davis Company is evaluating a proposal to purchase a new machine that would cost $100,000 and have a salvage value of $10,000 in 4 years. It would provide annual operating cash savings of $10,000, as follows: Dale Davis Company is evaluating a proposal to purchase a new machine that would cost $100,000 and have a salvage value of $10,000 in 4 years. It would provide annual operating cash savings of $10,000, as follows:    If the new machine is purchased, the old machine will be sold for its current salvage value of $20,000. If the new machine is not purchased, the old machine will be disposed of in 4 years at a predicted salvage value of $2,000. The old machine's present book value is $40,000. If kept, in 1 year the old machine will require repairs predicted to cost $35,000. Dale Davis's cost of capital is 14%. Required: Should the new machine be purchased? Why or why not? If the new machine is purchased, the old machine will be sold for its current salvage value of $20,000. If the new machine is not purchased, the old machine will be disposed of in 4 years at a predicted salvage value of $2,000. The old machine's present book value is $40,000. If kept, in 1 year the old machine will require repairs predicted to cost $35,000. Dale Davis's cost of capital is 14%. Required: Should the new machine be purchased? Why or why not?

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In order to use the payback period model, the proposed investment must have even cash inflows.

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Sometimes firms require riskier projects to have longer payback periods.

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Cooper Industries is considering a project that would require an initial investment of $101,000. The project would result in cost savings of $62,000 in year 1 and $70,000 in year two. The internal rate of return is

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Postaudits supply feedback to managers that should help improve future decision making.

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