Exam 5: Adjustments and the Worksheet

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The process of updating accounts at the end of an accounting period for previously unrecorded items that belong to the period is referred to as making ________.

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A consecutive, twelve-month accounting period is called a(n):

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On January 1, ABC Catering purchased an oven for $5,000. The oven is expected to last five years and have no salvage value. Select the adjusting entry made on December 31, to record the depreciation of the oven for one year.

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On a worksheet, the adjusted balance of the revenue account Fees Income would be extended to:

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When a trial balance is in balance,

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The account accumulated depreciation has a normal________ balance.

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Which of the following entries records the depreciation on equipment for the fiscal year-end adjustment?

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On a worksheet, the adjusted balance of the Prepaid Rent account is extended to the:

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Equipment costing $27,000 with an estimated salvage value of $2,040 and an estimated life of 4 years was purchased on October 31, 2019. Using the straight-line depreciation method, what is the amount of depreciation expense to be recorded at December 31, 2019?

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Match the description with the accounting terms.
Allocation of an asset's cost in equal amounts to each accounting period of the asset's useful life
Account form balance sheet
Journal entries made to update accounts for items that were used or expired during the accounting period
Adjusting entries or adjustments
An estimate of the amount that could be received by selling or disposing of an asset at the end of its useful life
Book value
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
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Allocation of an asset's cost in equal amounts to each accounting period of the asset's useful life
Account form balance sheet
Journal entries made to update accounts for items that were used or expired during the accounting period
Adjusting entries or adjustments
An estimate of the amount that could be received by selling or disposing of an asset at the end of its useful life
Book value
A balance sheet that lists assets on the left and liabilities and owner's equity on the right
Contra account
An account with a normal balance that is opposite that of a related account
Contra asset account
A form used to gather all data needed at the end of an accounting period to prepare financial statements
Depreciation
That portion of an asset's original cost that has not yet been depreciated
Prepaid expenses
Expense items acquired, recorded, and paid for in advance of their use
Report form balance sheet
An asset account with a credit balance, which is contrary to the normal balance of an asset account
Salvage value
A balance sheet that lists the asset accounts first, followed by liabilities and owner's equity
Straight-line depreciation
Allocation of the cost of a long-term asset to operations during its expected useful life
Worksheet
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The balances of the ledger accounts for Buffet Services on September 30, 2019, and the information needed for adjustments are shown below. Prepare the Trial Balance section, record the adjustments, and complete the worksheet. The balances of the ledger accounts for Buffet Services on September 30, 2019, and the information needed for adjustments are shown below. Prepare the Trial Balance section, record the adjustments, and complete the worksheet.    Adjustment information: (a)The supplies were purchased on September 1, 2019. An inventory of supplies showed $1,200 on hand on September 30, 2019. (b)The amount of Prepaid Insurance represents a payment made September 1, 2019, for a six-month insurance policy. (c)The equipment, purchased September 1, 2019, has an estimated useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The firm uses the straight-line method of depreciation.         Adjustment information: (a)The supplies were purchased on September 1, 2019. An inventory of supplies showed $1,200 on hand on September 30, 2019. (b)The amount of Prepaid Insurance represents a payment made September 1, 2019, for a six-month insurance policy. (c)The equipment, purchased September 1, 2019, has an estimated useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The firm uses the straight-line method of depreciation. The balances of the ledger accounts for Buffet Services on September 30, 2019, and the information needed for adjustments are shown below. Prepare the Trial Balance section, record the adjustments, and complete the worksheet.    Adjustment information: (a)The supplies were purchased on September 1, 2019. An inventory of supplies showed $1,200 on hand on September 30, 2019. (b)The amount of Prepaid Insurance represents a payment made September 1, 2019, for a six-month insurance policy. (c)The equipment, purchased September 1, 2019, has an estimated useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The firm uses the straight-line method of depreciation.         The balances of the ledger accounts for Buffet Services on September 30, 2019, and the information needed for adjustments are shown below. Prepare the Trial Balance section, record the adjustments, and complete the worksheet.    Adjustment information: (a)The supplies were purchased on September 1, 2019. An inventory of supplies showed $1,200 on hand on September 30, 2019. (b)The amount of Prepaid Insurance represents a payment made September 1, 2019, for a six-month insurance policy. (c)The equipment, purchased September 1, 2019, has an estimated useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The firm uses the straight-line method of depreciation.         The balances of the ledger accounts for Buffet Services on September 30, 2019, and the information needed for adjustments are shown below. Prepare the Trial Balance section, record the adjustments, and complete the worksheet.    Adjustment information: (a)The supplies were purchased on September 1, 2019. An inventory of supplies showed $1,200 on hand on September 30, 2019. (b)The amount of Prepaid Insurance represents a payment made September 1, 2019, for a six-month insurance policy. (c)The equipment, purchased September 1, 2019, has an estimated useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The firm uses the straight-line method of depreciation.

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For each of the accounts listed below, enter the words, Increase or Decrease, in the Debit and Credit columns to indicate the effects of each on the account balance. For each of the accounts listed below, enter the words, Increase or Decrease, in the Debit and Credit columns to indicate the effects of each on the account balance.

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The cost of a long-term asset, such as equipment, is transferred to expense as it is used during its useful life.

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The adjusting entry to account for the expiration of prepaid insurance consists of:

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The unadjusted net income on the income statement was $46,850. After journalizing and posting the adjusting entry for the $2,300 of supplies used during the year, the adjusted net income is:

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On September 1, 2019, Jay Walker Company purchased a one-year insurance policy for $1,320. The correct adjusting entry on December 31, 2019, is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The balance in the account Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment will:

(Multiple Choice)
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