Question 1

The reaction of bromine with an alkene such as cyclopentene is a good laboratory test for the presence of a double bond in a compound.What type of reaction is it?

Accepted Answer

A) Addition 
B) Elimination 
C) Substitution 
D) Displacement 
E) Reduction
Bloom's 
A) Addition 
B) Elimination 
C) Substitution 
D) Displacement 
E) Reduction
Bloom's A

Question 2

Putrescine is produced during the decay and protein breakdown of meats and is responsible for some of the odor found in them.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Amide 
D) Nitrile 
E) Amine
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Amide 
D) Nitrile 
E) Amine
Bloom's E

Question 3

How are aliphatic compounds defined?

Accepted Answer

A) Organic compounds that contain the benzene ring 
B) Organic compounds that do not contain the benzene ring 
C) Inorganic compounds that do not contain the benzene ring 
D) Inorganic compounds that contain the benzene ring 
E) Compounds containing double bonds 
A) Organic compounds that contain the benzene ring 
B) Organic compounds that do not contain the benzene ring 
C) Inorganic compounds that do not contain the benzene ring 
D) Inorganic compounds that contain the benzene ring 
E) Compounds containing double bonds B

Question 4

What is the identity of the functional group circled below?

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Ester 
E) Carboxylic acid
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Ester 
E) Carboxylic acid
Bloom's

Question 5

Anethole, a derivative of anise, is used in flavoring and as perfume in soap and toothpaste.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Ester 
E) Ether
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Ester 
E) Ether
Bloom's

Question 6

Which one of these compounds will result from the addition of HCl to CH3−CH=CH2?

Accepted Answer

A) CH3Cl + CH2=CH2 
B) CH3−CHCl=CH2 
C) CH3−CHCl-CH3 
D) CH3−CH2−CH2Cl 
E) None of these choices is correct. 
A) CH3Cl + CH2=CH2 
B) CH3−CHCl=CH2 
C) CH3−CHCl-CH3 
D) CH3−CH2−CH2Cl 
E) None of these choices is correct.

Question 7

Which class or family of compounds contains both the carbonyl group and the hydroxy group?

Accepted Answer

A) Alcohols 
B) Esters 
C) Amino acids 
D) Carboxylic acids 
E) Ketones 
A) Alcohols 
B) Esters 
C) Amino acids 
D) Carboxylic acids 
E) Ketones

Question 8

Which organic compounds contain only singly bonded carbons and hydrogens?

Accepted Answer

A) Aromatic compounds 
B) Alkenes 
C) Cyclic compounds 
D) Alkanes 
E) Alkynes 
A) Aromatic compounds 
B) Alkenes 
C) Cyclic compounds 
D) Alkanes 
E) Alkynes

Question 9

Urea carries waste nitrogen from the body in urine.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Alcohol 
C) Carboxyl 
D) Amine 
E) Amide
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Alcohol 
C) Carboxyl 
D) Amine 
E) Amide
Bloom's

Question 10

What label is given to an alkyl group?

Accepted Answer

A) Alk 
B) A 
C) K 
D) R 
E) AG 
A) Alk 
B) A 
C) K 
D) R 
E) AG

Question 11

Enflurane is an effective gaseous anesthetic with relatively low flammability.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Ester 
D) Ether 
E) Alcohol
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Ester 
D) Ether 
E) Alcohol
Bloom's

Question 12

Which class or family of compounds contains both the carbonyl group and the amine group?

Accepted Answer

A) Alcohols 
B) Esters 
C) Amide 
D) Carbohydrates 
E) Ketones 
A) Alcohols 
B) Esters 
C) Amide 
D) Carbohydrates 
E) Ketones

Question 13

How are aromatic compounds defined?

Accepted Answer

A) Organic compounds that contain the benzene ring 
B) Organic compounds that do not contain the benzene ring 
C) Inorganic compounds that do not contain the benzene ring 
D) Inorganic compounds that contain the benzene ring 
E) Compounds containing double bonds 
A) Organic compounds that contain the benzene ring 
B) Organic compounds that do not contain the benzene ring 
C) Inorganic compounds that do not contain the benzene ring 
D) Inorganic compounds that contain the benzene ring 
E) Compounds containing double bonds

Question 14

What is the molecular formula for CH3CH2CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3?

Accepted Answer

A) C4H9O 
B) C6H13O 
C) C5H13O 
D) C6H14O 
E) C6H12O 
A) C4H9O 
B) C6H13O 
C) C5H13O 
D) C6H14O 
E) C6H12O

Question 15

Serotonin transmits nerve impulses through the body.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Alcohol 
C) Amide 
D) Amine 
E) Nitride
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Alcohol 
C) Amide 
D) Amine 
E) Nitride
Bloom's

Question 16

Testosterone is a hormone associated with masculine characteristics.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Ester 
E) Carboxyl
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Ester 
E) Carboxyl
Bloom's

Question 17

One source of a musky odor in perfumes is civetone, a compound extracted from the scent gland of the civet cat.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Carboxylic acid 
E) Oxide
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Carboxylic acid 
E) Oxide
Bloom's

Question 18

Which type of organic compound does not contain a carbonyl group?

Accepted Answer

A) Ethers 
B) Carboxylic acids 
C) Ketones 
D) Aldehydes 
E) Esters 
A) Ethers 
B) Carboxylic acids 
C) Ketones 
D) Aldehydes 
E) Esters

Question 19

The group of atoms that is responsible for the characteristic properties of a family of organic compounds is called a/an ________ group.

Accepted Answer

A) hydrocarbon 
B) functional 
C) ether 
D) enzyme 
E) polyatomic ion 
A) hydrocarbon 
B) functional 
C) ether 
D) enzyme 
E) polyatomic ion

Question 20

Glucose is an important sugar in a person's metabolic cycle.Identify the functional group circled.

Accepted Answer

A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Ester 
E) Carboxylic acid
Bloom's 
A) Aldehyde 
B) Ketone 
C) Alcohol 
D) Ester 
E) Carboxylic acid
Bloom's

The reaction of bromine with an alkene such as cyclopentene is a good laboratory test for the presence of a double bond in a compound.What type of reaction is it?

Putrescine is produced during the decay and protein breakdown of meats and is responsible for some of the odor found in them.Identify the functional group circled.

How are aliphatic compounds defined?

What is the identity of the functional group circled below?

Anethole, a derivative of anise, is used in flavoring and as perfume in soap and toothpaste.Identify the functional group circled.

Which one of these compounds will result from the addition of HCl to CH₃−CH=CH₂?

Which class or family of compounds contains both the carbonyl group and the hydroxy group?

Which organic compounds contain only singly bonded carbons and hydrogens?

Urea carries waste nitrogen from the body in urine.Identify the functional group circled.

What label is given to an alkyl group?

Enflurane is an effective gaseous anesthetic with relatively low flammability.Identify the functional group circled.

Which class or family of compounds contains both the carbonyl group and the amine group?

How are aromatic compounds defined?

What is the molecular formula for CH₃CH₂CH₂CH(OH)CH₂CH₃?

Serotonin transmits nerve impulses through the body.Identify the functional group circled.

Testosterone is a hormone associated with masculine characteristics.Identify the functional group circled.

One source of a musky odor in perfumes is civetone, a compound extracted from the scent gland of the civet cat.Identify the functional group circled.

Which type of organic compound does not contain a carbonyl group?

The group of atoms that is responsible for the characteristic properties of a family of organic compounds is called a/an ________ group.

Glucose is an important sugar in a person's metabolic cycle.Identify the functional group circled.

Atoms and Elements

Electrons and the Periodic Table

Compounds and Chemical Bonds

How Chemists Use Numbers

The Mole and Chemical Formulas

Molecular Shape

Solids, Liquids, and Phase Changes

Gases

Physical Properties of Solutions

Chemical Reactions and Chemical Equations

Using Balanced Chemical Equations

Acids and Bases

Equilibrium

Biochemistry

Nuclear Chemistry

Electrochemistry

Filters

Exam 14: Organic Chemistry

The reaction of bromine with an alkene such as cyclopentene is a good laboratory test for the presence of a double bond in a compound.What type of reaction is it?

Putrescine is produced during the decay and protein breakdown of meats and is responsible for some of the odor found in them.Identify the functional group circled.

How are aliphatic compounds defined?

What is the identity of the functional group circled below?

Anethole, a derivative of anise, is used in flavoring and as perfume in soap and toothpaste.Identify the functional group circled.

Which one of these compounds will result from the addition of HCl to CH3−CH=CH2?

Which class or family of compounds contains both the carbonyl group and the hydroxy group?

Which organic compounds contain only singly bonded carbons and hydrogens?

Urea carries waste nitrogen from the body in urine.Identify the functional group circled.

What label is given to an alkyl group?

Enflurane is an effective gaseous anesthetic with relatively low flammability.Identify the functional group circled.

Which class or family of compounds contains both the carbonyl group and the amine group?

How are aromatic compounds defined?

What is the molecular formula for CH3CH2CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3?

Serotonin transmits nerve impulses through the body.Identify the functional group circled.

Testosterone is a hormone associated with masculine characteristics.Identify the functional group circled.

One source of a musky odor in perfumes is civetone, a compound extracted from the scent gland of the civet cat.Identify the functional group circled.

Which type of organic compound does not contain a carbonyl group?

The group of atoms that is responsible for the characteristic properties of a family of organic compounds is called a/an ________ group.

Glucose is an important sugar in a person's metabolic cycle.Identify the functional group circled.

Atoms and Elements

Electrons and the Periodic Table

Compounds and Chemical Bonds

How Chemists Use Numbers

The Mole and Chemical Formulas

Molecular Shape

Solids, Liquids, and Phase Changes

Gases

Physical Properties of Solutions

Chemical Reactions and Chemical Equations

Using Balanced Chemical Equations

Acids and Bases

Equilibrium

Biochemistry

Nuclear Chemistry

Electrochemistry

Filters

Which one of these compounds will result from the addition of HCl to CH₃−CH=CH₂?

What is the molecular formula for CH₃CH₂CH₂CH(OH)CH₂CH₃?