Exam 13: Carbohydrates

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Amylose is a ________.

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D

State whether each of these structures is the α- or β-form -State whether each of these structures is the α- or β-form -

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α (alpha)

The biological activity of one enantiomers may be very different from the biological activity of the other enantiomer.

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True

Amylose is a form of starch which has ________.

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Fructose does not undergo hydrolysis because it is a ________.

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Identify each Fischer projection as the D- or L-isomer. -Identify each Fischer projection as the D- or L-isomer. -

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The disaccharide above contains a(n)________-glycosidic linkage.

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Refer to the disaccharide below to answer the following question(s). Refer to the disaccharide below to answer the following question(s).    -In the figure above,the monosaccharide on the bottom is a(n)________. -In the figure above,the monosaccharide on the bottom is a(n)________.

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Humans do not have the enzyme necessary to hydrolyze cellulose.

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Sucrose is a disaccharide.

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The product of reduction of mannose is mannoic acid.

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In the Fischer projection of D-fructose,the -OH group on the chiral carbon farthest from the ketone is to the right.

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One difference between D-glucose and L-glucose is ________.

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Stereoisomers are not structural isomers.

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A glycosidic bond between two monosaccharides can also be classified as a(n)________.

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Identify each Fischer projection as the D- or L-isomer. -Identify each Fischer projection as the D- or L-isomer. -

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Which sugar is not a reducing sugar?

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Cellulose is a polysaccharide which has ________.

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Stereoisomers that are nonsuperimposable mirror images of each other are known as ________.

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Benedict's test requires an aldehyde and an adjacent ________.

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