Exam 12: Alcohols, Thiols, Ethers, Aldehydes, and Ketones

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The compound The compound     -SH is in the organic family known as ________. The compound     -SH is in the organic family known as ________. -SH is in the organic family known as ________.

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B

When 2-methyl-2-butanol undergoes dehydration in acid,one product is ________.

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A

Select the correct name for the following.
1-ethyl-3-hydroxycyclohexene
diethyl ether
propanal
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Responses:
1-ethyl-3-hydroxycyclohexene
diethyl ether
propanal
3-ethylphenol
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Identify the product, if any, that would form in each of the following reactions.
  -   -   -O-H  -   -   -   -O-H  -   -   -   -O-H  -O-H   -   -   -O-H
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  -   -   -O-H  -   -   -   -O-H  -   -   -   -O-H  -O-H   -   -   -O-H
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A secondary alcohol can be easily oxidized to a carboxylic acid.

(True/False)
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This alcohol can be oxidized to a ketone. This alcohol can be oxidized to a ketone.

(True/False)
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Formaldehyde is used in solution as a germicide and preservative.

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In the dehydration of an alcohol to an alkene,what is produced in addition to the alkene?

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Which of the following compounds is a weak acid?

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This compound is an aldehyde. This compound is an aldehyde.

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Thiols can be oxidized to ________.

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Three functional groups found in this compound are ________. Three functional groups found in this compound are ________.

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A phenol has an -OH group bonded to a(n)________.

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Phenols behave as weak acids in water.

(True/False)
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A secondary alcohol has a hydroxyl group bonded to a(n)________.

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Phenol was formerly used as an antiseptic.

(True/False)
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Alcohols can be dehydrated to form alkenes.

(True/False)
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The carbonyl group consists of ________.

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Match the structural formula with the correct functional group.
thiol
alcohol
aldehyde
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thiol
alcohol
aldehyde
ether
ketone
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Which of the following compounds is a secondary alcohol?

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