Exam 20: Marriage

The rise in female employment in the United States,especially in professional careers,when coupled with ________,has dramatically increased household incomes in the upper classes.This pattern has been one factor sharpening the contrast in household income between the richest and poorest populations of Americans.

If Hannah marries her deceased husband's brother,the arrangement is considered a levirate marriage.

In South Sudan,a Nuer woman can marry a woman if her father has only daughters but no male heirs.This is done to maintain the patrilineage.The "wife" has sex with one or more men until she gets pregnant.The children born are then accepted as the offspring of both the female husband and the wife.What is important in this example is

The children of your father's sister are called your cross cousins.

Divorce tends to be more common

What is the term for the marital exchange in which the bride's family or kin group provides substantial gifts when their daughter marries?

Dowries are most common in societies in which women occupy an elevated status position.

What is the term that anthropologists use to identify ego's socially recognized father?

A cross-cultural study that systematically compared romantic love in many cultures found

This chapter includes several examples linking marriage practices with issues about property and inheritance.Describe these examples.Based on what you have learned so far about marriage,kinship,adaptive strategies,and political systems,can you suggest ways in which anthropologists could help explain relationships involving property?

A recent cross-cultural study of 87 societies,all of which had incest taboos,investigated the rate at which such taboos were broken.The results of this study add to the evidence that

What term refers to the culturally sanctioned practice of marrying someone within a group to which one belongs?

Among the Yanomami of Venezuela and Brazil,as in many societies with unilineal descent,which of the following is true?

Which of the following is an example of a rule of endogamy?

In the caste system of India,failure to adhere to class endogamy rules traditionally resulted in a ritually impure union.

The incest taboo is almost culturally universal,but

Early anthropologists explained incest taboos as a reflection of "instinctive horror" of mating with close relatives.However,this explanation for incest taboos has been rejected because formal incest restrictions would be unnecessary if humans really do have an instinctive aversion to incest.

Serial polygamy is the practice of having more than one wife,but never more than one at the same time.

Incest is a cultural universal that is defined the same way by all cultures.

Which of the following statements about polygynous marriages is true?