Exam 29: Food and Health

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People with binge-eating disorder use offsetting behaviors such as purging,excessive exercise,or fasting.

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False

The majority of children stop being allergic to foods early in childhood.

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True

Overall,randomized controlled clinical trials provided evidence that dietary antioxidant supplements are beneficial in primary cancer prevention.

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_____ is a disorder of metabolism,or the way the body uses digested food for growth and energy.

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The U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA)regulates herbal and other dietary supplements in the same way it does conventional medicines.

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Food acts as medicine to maintain health,as well as prevent and treat disease.

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Phytochemicals are _____.

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_____ are highly reactive chemicals that have the potential to harm cells.

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_____ is a condition that occurs when a person has problems from small pouches or sacs that have formed and pushed outward through weak spots in the colon wall.

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Dental caries is caused by the action of acids on the enamel surface.

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_____ is an abnormal response to a food triggered by the body's immune system.

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A _____ is a food or part of a food that allegedly provides medicinal or health benefits,including the prevention and treatment of disease.

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Free radicals are highly reactive chemicals that have the potential to harm cells.

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Gestational diabetes is usually first diagnosed in children,teenagers,and young adults.

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Plant sources that are rich in MUFAs (monosaturated fatty acids)include _____.

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Foods that contain large amounts of fats and proteins cause a great deal of gas in the digestive tract.

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Tooth decay is a major oral health problem in most industrialized countries,affecting _____ of schoolchildren.

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Phytochemicals are another name for vitamins.

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_____ of people in the United States get an H.pylori infection at some point in their lives.

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The most common symptom of GERD is _____

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