Question 1

Mysophobia is a specific phobia in which an individual has an irrational,overwhelming,persistent fear of darkness.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

Tipah lives in a small village in Malaysia.According to the local villagers,Tipah suffers from a mental disorder. He often experiences sudden,uncontrolled outbursts of anger.Tipah has attacked and injured many people during these fits of rage.His family claims that Tipah usually seems emotionally withdrawn before the onset of these attacks.Which of the following culture-related disorders best fits the description of Tipah's mental disorder?

Accepted Answer

A) taijin kyofusho 
B) anorexia nervosa 
C) koro 
D) amok 
A) taijin kyofusho 
B) anorexia nervosa 
C) koro 
D) amok

Question 3

Jarrett,a university student,was hit by a car while crossing the street.He sustained serious injuries and required surgery.His rehabilitation has been painstakingly slow.Recently,Jarrett was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder.State the five symptoms that Jarrett will experience as a result of having this disorder.

Accepted Answer

As a consequence of attaining the post-t

Question 4

A critic of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)is most likely to state that

Accepted Answer

A) it does not take social norms into account. 
B) too few new categories of disorders have been added. 
C) it focuses strictly on problems. 
D) it mainly reflects the sociocultural model. 
A) it does not take social norms into account. 
B) too few new categories of disorders have been added. 
C) it focuses strictly on problems. 
D) it mainly reflects the sociocultural model.

Question 5

Define antisocial personality disorder.List the four criteria to confirm the diagnosis of this disorder.

Accepted Answer

Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD)is

Question 6

Which of the following statements is true of bipolar disorder?

Accepted Answer

A) Individuals with bipolar II disorder have extreme manic episodes during which they may experience hallucinations. 
B) Individuals with bipolar disorder can have manic and depressive episodes four or more times a year,but they usually are separated by 6 months to a year. 
C) Bipolar I disorder refers to the milder version of bipolar disorder in which an individual may experience a less extreme level of euphoria. 
D) Bipolar disorder is more common in men than in women. 
A) Individuals with bipolar II disorder have extreme manic episodes during which they may experience hallucinations. 
B) Individuals with bipolar disorder can have manic and depressive episodes four or more times a year,but they usually are separated by 6 months to a year. 
C) Bipolar I disorder refers to the milder version of bipolar disorder in which an individual may experience a less extreme level of euphoria. 
D) Bipolar disorder is more common in men than in women.

Question 7

Which of the following is a change that is part of the newest formulation of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)for the somatic symptom disorder?

Accepted Answer

A) The focus is on symptoms that indicate a decline in cognitive abilities. 
B) The focus is on the fact that the symptoms are not physically real. 
C) The focus is on the experience of distressing thoughts and feelings related to the symptoms. 
D) The focus is on fact that no medical explanations can be found for the related symptoms. 
A) The focus is on symptoms that indicate a decline in cognitive abilities. 
B) The focus is on the fact that the symptoms are not physically real. 
C) The focus is on the experience of distressing thoughts and feelings related to the symptoms. 
D) The focus is on fact that no medical explanations can be found for the related symptoms.

Question 8

Describe both the positive and negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia.

Accepted Answer

The positive symptoms of schizophrenia i

Question 9

Which of the following statements is true of the biological factors involved in schizophrenia?

Accepted Answer

A) The brains of individuals with schizophrenia have compressed ventricles. 
B) Individuals with schizophrenia have a larger prefrontal cortex and higher activity in this area of the brain than healthy individuals. 
C) Problems in prenatal development may predispose a brain to developing schizophrenic symptoms later in life. 
D) Deficient levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine play a significant role in the development of schizophrenia. 
A) The brains of individuals with schizophrenia have compressed ventricles. 
B) Individuals with schizophrenia have a larger prefrontal cortex and higher activity in this area of the brain than healthy individuals. 
C) Problems in prenatal development may predispose a brain to developing schizophrenic symptoms later in life. 
D) Deficient levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine play a significant role in the development of schizophrenia.

Question 10

The main criticism of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)is that it

Accepted Answer

A) takes an overly sociocultural view of psychological disorders. 
B) has very few categories of psychological disorders. 
C) does not rely on social norms and subjective judgments. 
D) mainly reflects the medical model. 
A) takes an overly sociocultural view of psychological disorders. 
B) has very few categories of psychological disorders. 
C) does not rely on social norms and subjective judgments. 
D) mainly reflects the medical model.

Question 11

Tyra believes that her neighbor is actually a terrorist who is working undercover to assassinate the President of the United States.In the context of schizophrenia,it can be inferred that Tyra is engaging in

Accepted Answer

A) splitting. 
B) referential thinking. 
C) divergent thinking. 
D) deductive reasoning. 
A) splitting. 
B) referential thinking. 
C) divergent thinking. 
D) deductive reasoning.

Question 12

Which of the following statements is true of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)?

Accepted Answer

A) It is the only diagnostic system. 
B) It relies on procedural norms and objective judgments. 
C) It includes new diagnoses such as binge eating disorder and gambling addiction. 
D) It was published by the World Health Organization (WHO). 
A) It is the only diagnostic system. 
B) It relies on procedural norms and objective judgments. 
C) It includes new diagnoses such as binge eating disorder and gambling addiction. 
D) It was published by the World Health Organization (WHO).

Question 13

Which of the following statements is true of abnormal behavior?

Accepted Answer

A) Abnormal behavior typically involves personal distress over a relatively short period of time. 
B) Abnormal behavior conforms to what is considered acceptable in a culture or society. 
C) Atypical behavior is the only criterion that needs to be present for behavior to be labeled "abnormal." 
D) Abnormal behavior interferes with a person's ability to function effectively in the worlD. 
A) Abnormal behavior typically involves personal distress over a relatively short period of time. 
B) Abnormal behavior conforms to what is considered acceptable in a culture or society. 
C) Atypical behavior is the only criterion that needs to be present for behavior to be labeled "abnormal." 
D) Abnormal behavior interferes with a person's ability to function effectively in the worlD.

Question 14

Candice routinely blows every little setback out of proportion.For example,when she forgot to turn in her algebra homework,she was convinced that she would fail the class.Candice is also in the habit of blaming herself for negative events.She believes that she is solely responsible for all her failures and that she can never improve.In the context of disorders involving emotion and mood,Candice is at a greater risk of developing

Accepted Answer

A) depression. 
B) obsessive-compulsive disorder. 
C) schizophrenia. 
D) social anxiety disorder. 
A) depression. 
B) obsessive-compulsive disorder. 
C) schizophrenia. 
D) social anxiety disorder.

Question 15

Research has shown that health-promotion programs do not work well with individuals who have psychological disorders.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

_____ is a psychological disorder characterized by extreme memory loss that is caused by extensive psychological stress.

Accepted Answer

A) Borderline personality disorder 
B) Bipolar disorder 
C) Dissociative identity disorder 
D) Dissociative amnesia 
A) Borderline personality disorder 
B) Bipolar disorder 
C) Dissociative identity disorder 
D) Dissociative amnesia

Question 17

Seven months ago,Sandra was involved in a serious car accident.Even though she recovered fully from her injuries,she is still troubled by nightmares and flashbacks of the accident.Now,Sandra refuses to drive and insists only on using public transport.She is in a constant state of anxiety and has trouble sleeping.In the context of anxiety and anxiety-related disorders,it can be inferred that Sandra is showing symptoms suggestive of

Accepted Answer

A) social anxiety disorder 
B) bipolar disorder 
C) post-traumatic stress disorder 
D) obsessive-compulsive disorder 
A) social anxiety disorder 
B) bipolar disorder 
C) post-traumatic stress disorder 
D) obsessive-compulsive disorder

Question 18

Brad has been in a state of incessant worry for almost half a year now.He has trouble sleeping and breathing. Dr.Simons,a psychiatrist,asks Brad detailed questions about his symptoms and medical history.Brad tells Dr.
Simons that he cannot stop worrying and is constantly nervous.Brad also complains of muscular tension and stomach problems.After conducting a quick examination of Brad's symptoms,Dr.Simons discovers that Brad's incessant worry does not have a particular cause,but it has taken a physical toll on Brad's health.Which of the following disorders is Dr.Simons most likely to diagnose Brad with?

Accepted Answer

A) generalized anxiety disorder 
B) schizophrenia 
C) bipolar disorder 
D) obsessive-compulsive disorder 
A) generalized anxiety disorder 
B) schizophrenia 
C) bipolar disorder 
D) obsessive-compulsive disorder

Question 19

Excoriation or skin picking is more common among men than women.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Who among the following is most likely to be diagnosed with persistent depressive disorder?

Accepted Answer

A) Melisa,who experiences extreme mood swings 
B) Matt,who experiences one or two manic episodes every month,along with hallucinations 
C) Felicia,who has been experiencing a less extreme depressive mood for over two months 
D) Ricardo,who has experienced a significant depressive episode 
A) Melisa,who experiences extreme mood swings 
B) Matt,who experiences one or two manic episodes every month,along with hallucinations 
C) Felicia,who has been experiencing a less extreme depressive mood for over two months 
D) Ricardo,who has experienced a significant depressive episode

Mysophobia is a specific phobia in which an individual has an irrational,overwhelming,persistent fear of darkness.

A critic of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)is most likely to state that

Define antisocial personality disorder.List the four criteria to confirm the diagnosis of this disorder.

Which of the following statements is true of bipolar disorder?

Which of the following is a change that is part of the newest formulation of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)for the somatic symptom disorder?

Describe both the positive and negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia.

Which of the following statements is true of the biological factors involved in schizophrenia?

The main criticism of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)is that it

Tyra believes that her neighbor is actually a terrorist who is working undercover to assassinate the President of the United States.In the context of schizophrenia,it can be inferred that Tyra is engaging in

Which of the following statements is true of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)?

Which of the following statements is true of abnormal behavior?

Research has shown that health-promotion programs do not work well with individuals who have psychological disorders.

_____ is a psychological disorder characterized by extreme memory loss that is caused by extensive psychological stress.

Excoriation or skin picking is more common among men than women.

Who among the following is most likely to be diagnosed with persistent depressive disorder?

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Exam 15: Psychological Disorders

Mysophobia is a specific phobia in which an individual has an irrational,overwhelming,persistent fear of darkness.

A critic of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)is most likely to state that

Define antisocial personality disorder.List the four criteria to confirm the diagnosis of this disorder.

Which of the following statements is true of bipolar disorder?

Which of the following is a change that is part of the newest formulation of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)for the somatic symptom disorder?

Describe both the positive and negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia.

Which of the following statements is true of the biological factors involved in schizophrenia?

The main criticism of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)is that it

Tyra believes that her neighbor is actually a terrorist who is working undercover to assassinate the President of the United States.In the context of schizophrenia,it can be inferred that Tyra is engaging in

Which of the following statements is true of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)?

Which of the following statements is true of abnormal behavior?

Research has shown that health-promotion programs do not work well with individuals who have psychological disorders.

_____ is a psychological disorder characterized by extreme memory loss that is caused by extensive psychological stress.

Excoriation or skin picking is more common among men than women.

Who among the following is most likely to be diagnosed with persistent depressive disorder?

What Is Psychology

Psychologys Scientific Method

Biological Foundations of Behavior

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Thinking, Intelligence, and Language

Human Development

Motivation and Emotion

Gender, Sex, and Sexuality

Personality

Social Psychology

Industrial and Organizational Psychology

Therapies

Health Psychology

Filters