Exam 16: Reentry Into the Community

Which is true about parole boards?

You are an ex-felon who was released from prison on parole fifteen years ago.You used to have a drug problem,but now you are a regular volunteer at your local mosque,and with the support of your religious community,you have managed to stay clean since your release.You understand the challenges faced by prisoners reentering society and want to help others make a successful transition.Write an open letter to prisoners who are about to be released,describing some of the problems they will likely face.Give them advice on avoiding the pitfalls that lead many ex-offenders back to prison.

Miranda has been a parole officer for more than twelve years.When she first started,she saw herself as a caretaker.She worked closely with each of her clients and genuinely believed she could help many of them become functioning members of society.But time has made Miranda jaded.Many of her clients are repeat offenders.Although she still wants to help them,she finds herself using discipline more often and becoming increasingly authoritarian.Miranda's current attitude is more closely aligned with the role of parole officer as

Discretionary release is sometimes criticized for following judicial recommendations too closely.

States retaining indeterminate sentences allow _____ release by the parole board within the boundaries set by the sentence and the penal law.

Discuss the concept of civil disabilities.List three examples of civil disabilities and why they are used.

Which of the following is an example of an institutional reentry preparation program?

An action of the executive branch of the state or federal government excusing an offense and absolving the offender is called a(n)

Most people believe that parolees who fail a drug test should be sent back to prison.

Parole rests on three concepts: grace,contract,and _______.

An inmate who has "maxed out" cannot be held any longer,regardless of how the parole board feels about the inmate.

In Japan,the justice system focuses solely on the offender and not on the community.

In the past two decades,the percentage of drug offenders in the prison population has decreased.

The laws and rules that must be followed by parolees are called

A system of conditional release from prison,devised by Captain Alexander Maconochie and first developed in Ireland by Sir Walter Crofton,was known as

The temporary release of an inmate for a visit home is called a(n)_______.

The concept of parole originated with

Explain a scenario for which a pardon would be justified.What is the difference between a pardon and an expungement?

___________ can,through early release,shorten the sentence given by a judge.

In some cases,individuals on the sex offender registry have committed very low-level offenses.