Exam 16: Approaches to Treatment and Therapy

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Cognitive therapy's greatest success has been in the treatment of:

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Clozapine, risperidone, and other neuroleptics can offer schizophrenics relief by eliminating jumbled thoughts, difficulty concentrating, and the inability to interact with others.

(True/False)
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A significant number of people who take tranquilizers, such as Valium or Xanax, overuse the drugs and develop problems with withdrawal and tolerance.

(True/False)
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The textbook authors explain four behavioural techniques used to help clients change unwanted behaviours or attitudes. Choose three techniques to analyze in detail, including key terms and definitions.

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If a psychoanalyst suspects that a patient's behaviour represents transference, he or she will most likely:

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Which of the following is NOT a limitation associated with drug treatments?

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________ would be most likely to challenge the client's thoughts directly, showing him or her why certain thoughts are irrational and misguided.

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The most successful therapists are able to stay detached from their clients, in the manner of Freud.

(True/False)
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Which of the following focuses on a person's free will to change and to self-actualize, rather than focusing on past conflicts?

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Antipsychotic drugs block or reduce the sensitivity of brain receptors that respond to ________ and can ________ schizophrenic episodes.

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Coach Winslow suggests that one of his players see a therapist after he reads that ________ has been used with great success to help young male athletes learn to control angry outbursts that lead to physical and verbal abuse.

(Multiple Choice)
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ECT and transcranial magnetic stimulation are used to treat:

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Compare the therapeutic procedures and techniques used by orthodox psychoanalysts and those used by most contemporary psychodynamic therapists.

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One-third of all patients taking tranquilizers, such as Valium or Xanax, have decreased sexual desire and blocked or delayed orgasm.

(True/False)
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Winthrop is under treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder. Before therapy, PET scans revealed that the glucose metabolic rates in the right caudate nucleus were elevated. After therapy, this area calmed down and became less active. Based on this information:

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For many problems and most emotional disorders, humanist therapies are the method of choice.

(True/False)
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Portuguese neurologist Egas Moniz won a Nobel Prize for inventing the prefrontal lobotomy operation.

(True/False)
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What is the revolving door cycle?

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In what ways do the cognitive therapies of Albert Ellis and of Aaron Beck differ? In what ways are they similar?

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The drug of choice for treating bipolar disorder is:

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