Question 1

Match each definition with the appropriate term.
-Generated from within rather than by external cues.

Accepted Answer

A) entrainment 
B) circadian 
C) endogenous 
D) tolerance 
E) dissociation 
A) entrainment 
B) circadian 
C) endogenous 
D) tolerance 
E) dissociation

Question 2

Describe the results of abuse/addiction to psilocybin.

Accepted Answer

A good answer will i

Question 3

Match each drug with the appropriate drug category.
-Nicotine

Accepted Answer

A) depressant drug 
B) opiate drug 
C) stimulant drug 
D) psychedelic drug 
A) depressant drug 
B) opiate drug 
C) stimulant drug 
D) psychedelic drug

Question 4

Ernest Hilgard, a pioneer in hypnosis research, argued that:

Accepted Answer

A)  hypnosis results from the social interaction of a therapist and the expectations of the subject. 
B)  hypnosis involves dissociation, in which one part of the mind operates independently of others. 
C)  the hypnotized person is merely faking or play-acting. 
D)  hypnosis creates a unique state in which people can do extraordinary things. 
A)  hypnosis results from the social interaction of a therapist and the expectations of the subject. 
B)  hypnosis involves dissociation, in which one part of the mind operates independently of others. 
C)  the hypnotized person is merely faking or play-acting. 
D)  hypnosis creates a unique state in which people can do extraordinary things.

Question 5

Which of the following drugs is a psychedelic?

Accepted Answer

A)  mescaline 
B)  alcohol 
C)  amphetamines 
D)  heroin 
A)  mescaline 
B)  alcohol 
C)  amphetamines 
D)  heroin

Question 6

Eye movements during sleep are:

Accepted Answer

A)  related to dream content. 
B)  a result of random muscle contractions during sleep. 
C)  related to the latent content of dreams. 
D)  meaningful only to the dreamer. 
A)  related to dream content. 
B)  a result of random muscle contractions during sleep. 
C)  related to the latent content of dreams. 
D)  meaningful only to the dreamer.

Question 7

The cognitive theory states that dreaming is a by-product of a process of eliminating or strengthening neural connections.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

________ refers to a person's expectations about the effects of a drug.

Accepted Answer

A)  Tolerance 
B)  Dissociation 
C)  Mental set 
D)  Perceptual bias 
A)  Tolerance 
B)  Dissociation 
C)  Mental set 
D)  Perceptual bias

Question 9

One of the oldest mysteries about the brain is why it seems to "shut down" for sleep yet it provides us with strange and colourful nightly dreams. Having mastered the material in Chapter 5, what answers are you able to provide regarding this mystery? What questions remain to be answered through further research?

Accepted Answer

A good answer will include the following

Question 10

Describe the results of abuse/addiction to marijuana.

Accepted Answer

A good answer will include the

Question 11

Putting mice on a diet affects daytime waking.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

Narcolepsy involves:

Accepted Answer

A)  unpredictable daytime attacks of sleep. 
B)  inability to breathe while sleeping. 
C)  a need for 12 to 14 hours of sleep each night. 
D)  a need for only 5 to 6 hours of sleep each night. 
A)  unpredictable daytime attacks of sleep. 
B)  inability to breathe while sleeping. 
C)  a need for 12 to 14 hours of sleep each night. 
D)  a need for only 5 to 6 hours of sleep each night.

Question 13

During REM sleep, neurons in the ________ fire spontaneously.

Accepted Answer

A)  medulla 
B)  cerebellum 
C)  reticular activating system 
D)  pons 
A)  medulla 
B)  cerebellum 
C)  reticular activating system 
D)  pons

Question 14

In a study of mood changes in men and women, researchers found that:

Accepted Answer

A)  women had twice the number of mood swings as did men over the course of a month. 
B)  no relation exists between stage of the menstrual cycle and emotional symptoms. 
C)  women and men differ in the emotional symptoms that they report. 
D)  women's work efficiency dropped during the premenstrual period. 
A)  women had twice the number of mood swings as did men over the course of a month. 
B)  no relation exists between stage of the menstrual cycle and emotional symptoms. 
C)  women and men differ in the emotional symptoms that they report. 
D)  women's work efficiency dropped during the premenstrual period.

Question 15

Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder involving sudden and unpredictable daytime attacks of sleepiness.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Opiates are drugs:

Accepted Answer

A)  that speed up activity in the central nervous system. 
B)  capable of influencing perception, mood, cognition, or behaviour. 
C)  that slow down activity in the central nervous system. 
D)  derived from a poppy that relieve pain and produce euphoria. 
A)  that speed up activity in the central nervous system. 
B)  capable of influencing perception, mood, cognition, or behaviour. 
C)  that slow down activity in the central nervous system. 
D)  derived from a poppy that relieve pain and produce euphoria.

Question 17

The most widely used illicit drug in North American and Europe is most likely:

Accepted Answer

A)  heroin. 
B)  marijuana. 
C)  methadone. 
D)  valium. 
A)  heroin. 
B)  marijuana. 
C)  methadone. 
D)  valium.

Question 18

The sociocognitive approach to hypnosis suggests that:

Accepted Answer

A)  the hypnotized person is unconsciously playing a role. 
B)  the hypnotized person is consciously faking or playing a role. 
C)  hypnosis is a unique state distinct from normal consciousness. 
D)  hypnosis is an interaction between the executive and the imaginative functions of an individual's mind. 
A)  the hypnotized person is unconsciously playing a role. 
B)  the hypnotized person is consciously faking or playing a role. 
C)  hypnosis is a unique state distinct from normal consciousness. 
D)  hypnosis is an interaction between the executive and the imaginative functions of an individual's mind.

Question 19

Does hypnosis produce a literal re-experiencing of long-ago events? Explain your answer.

Accepted Answer

A good answer will include the following

Question 20

The suprachiasmatic nucleus is a teardrop-shaped cluster of cells located in the spinal cord.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Match each definition with the appropriate term. -Generated from within rather than by external cues.

Describe the results of abuse/addiction to psilocybin.

Match each drug with the appropriate drug category. -Nicotine

Ernest Hilgard, a pioneer in hypnosis research, argued that:

Which of the following drugs is a psychedelic?

Eye movements during sleep are:

The cognitive theory states that dreaming is a by-product of a process of eliminating or strengthening neural connections.

________ refers to a person's expectations about the effects of a drug.

Describe the results of abuse/addiction to marijuana.

Putting mice on a diet affects daytime waking.

Narcolepsy involves:

During REM sleep, neurons in the ________ fire spontaneously.

In a study of mood changes in men and women, researchers found that:

Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder involving sudden and unpredictable daytime attacks of sleepiness.

Opiates are drugs:

The most widely used illicit drug in North American and Europe is most likely:

The sociocognitive approach to hypnosis suggests that:

Does hypnosis produce a literal re-experiencing of long-ago events? Explain your answer.

The suprachiasmatic nucleus is a teardrop-shaped cluster of cells located in the spinal cord.

What Is Psychology

How Psychologists Do Research

Genes, Evolution, and Environment

The Brain: Source of Mind and Self

Sensation and Perception

Learning and Conditioning

Behaviour in Social and Cultural Context

Thinking and Intelligence

Memory

Emotion, Stress, and Health

Motivation

Development Over the Life Span

Theories of Personality

Psychological Disorders

Approaches to Treatment and Therapy

Filters

Exam 5: Body Rhythms and Mental States

Match each definition with the appropriate term. -Generated from within rather than by external cues.

Describe the results of abuse/addiction to psilocybin.

Match each drug with the appropriate drug category. -Nicotine

Ernest Hilgard, a pioneer in hypnosis research, argued that:

Which of the following drugs is a psychedelic?

Eye movements during sleep are:

The cognitive theory states that dreaming is a by-product of a process of eliminating or strengthening neural connections.

________ refers to a person's expectations about the effects of a drug.

Describe the results of abuse/addiction to marijuana.

Putting mice on a diet affects daytime waking.

Narcolepsy involves:

During REM sleep, neurons in the ________ fire spontaneously.

In a study of mood changes in men and women, researchers found that:

Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder involving sudden and unpredictable daytime attacks of sleepiness.

Opiates are drugs:

The most widely used illicit drug in North American and Europe is most likely:

The sociocognitive approach to hypnosis suggests that:

Does hypnosis produce a literal re-experiencing of long-ago events? Explain your answer.

The suprachiasmatic nucleus is a teardrop-shaped cluster of cells located in the spinal cord.

What Is Psychology

How Psychologists Do Research

Genes, Evolution, and Environment

The Brain: Source of Mind and Self

Sensation and Perception

Learning and Conditioning

Behaviour in Social and Cultural Context

Thinking and Intelligence

Memory

Emotion, Stress, and Health

Motivation

Development Over the Life Span

Theories of Personality

Psychological Disorders

Approaches to Treatment and Therapy

Filters