Exam 4: The Brain: Source of Mind and Self

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Magnetic resonance imaging is a method for analyzing biochemical activity in the brain, using injections of a glucose-like substance containing a radioactive element.

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The primary reason for performing split-brain surgery on humans was to:

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Axons commonly divide at the end into branches called axon terminals.

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Dr. Hardin is a neuroscientist. Which of the following is LEAST LIKELY to be her area of research?

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When researchers use needle electrodes:

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Although it occupies 29% of the cortex in human beings, the ________ barely exists in ________.

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________ are special molecules in the membrane of a receiving neuron's dendrites.

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In Parkinson's disease, immune cells produce an overabundance of glutamate, which damages or kills the glial cells that normally make myelin.

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In an attempt to relieve Mary's life-threatening seizures, doctors removed most of her hippocampus along with part of the amygdala. After the operation:

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A functional MRI can capture brain changes many times per second as a person performs a task.

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If a surgeon applied electrical currents to a part of your brain and nothing happened, that would indicate brain damage.

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Contemporary neuroscientists believe that there are discrete pleasure centres in the limbic system.

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The largest part of the brain is the cauliflower-like cerebrum.

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Match these descriptions with the division of the nervous system they describe. -All portions of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord; it includes sensory and motor nerves.

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A cell that conducts electro-chemical signals and is the basic unit of the nervous system is called a:

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As Bridget is walking across campus, a bicyclist swerves toward her. Her heart races and sweat breaks out as she jumps out of harm's way. Soon, Bridget's heart rate begins to decrease and return to a regular rhythm. This calming reaction is due to the action of Bridget's:

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The cerebrum consists of two hemispheres, each of which is divided into ________ lobes.

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A PET scan:

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________ occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is activated.

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Cameron touches a hot iron and immediately pulls his hand away. His quick response occurs because:

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