Exam 7: Nutrients Involved in Fluid and Electrolyte Balance

Describe the ways in which the healthy body loses fluid.How can changes in environmental conditions affect fluid loss?

When hiking at a high altitude,increased fluid retention is a significant risk.

Up to what percentage of an adult's healthy body weight is fluid?

Widely distributed in many foods,phosphorous is especially abundant in foods high in

One consequence of hypernatremia is

A water-treatment method in which water is filtered through a screen to eliminate chemical contaminants and microorganisms is known as

Water moves freely in and out of cells.

A diet rich in potassium has been shown to help maintain a healthy blood pressure.

Which of the following is an example of insensible water loss?

The liquid portion of the blood is called plasma.

You are more likely to experience a potentially dangerous sudden surge of caffeine in your bloodstream when you drink

Sports beverages are a combination of fluid,carbohydrate,and

On average,which of the following individuals would have the highest percentage of body water?

What is fluid that flows between the cells of tissues and organs?

The MOST serious type of heat illness is heat

The most common chemical used to purify public water supplies is chloride.

Which of the following beverages provides protein,unsaturated fatty acids,calcium,and usually vitamin D?

Which of the following stimulates the thirst mechanism?

Sodium and chloride are the predominant electrolytes in the extracellular fluid.

The major intracellular positively charged electrolyte is