Question 1

The five human rights that are outlined in CNA guidelines include which rights?

Accepted Answer

A)  Right to self-determination 
B)  Right to privacy and dignity 
C)  Right to legal consultation 
D)  Right to anonymity and confidentiality 
E)  Right to fair treatment
F) Right to protection from discomfort and harm
G) Right to comprehensive medical care 
A)  Right to self-determination 
B)  Right to privacy and dignity 
C)  Right to legal consultation 
D)  Right to anonymity and confidentiality 
E)  Right to fair treatment
F) Right to protection from discomfort and harm
G) Right to comprehensive medical care

Question 2

In which of the following circumstances is informed consent always necessary?

Accepted Answer

A)  An experimental study 
B)  A retrospective chart audit 
C)  A study in which the convenience sample participant voluntarily completes and returns a questionnaire 
D)  A study with minimal risk in which the participant has been given a verbal explanation of the study 
A)  An experimental study 
B)  A retrospective chart audit 
C)  A study in which the convenience sample participant voluntarily completes and returns a questionnaire 
D)  A study with minimal risk in which the participant has been given a verbal explanation of the study

Question 3

What is the ethical principle that is violated if doctors inject aged and senile patients with their cancer cells to study their rejection responses?

Accepted Answer

A)  Justice 
B)  Beneficence 
C)  Confidentiality 
D)  Respect for persons 
A)  Justice 
B)  Beneficence 
C)  Confidentiality 
D)  Respect for persons

Question 4

What is the basic human right that exists when the participant's identity cannot be linked,even by the researcher,with his or her individual responses?

Accepted Answer

A)  Right to self-determination 
B)  Right to anonymity and confidentiality 
C)  Right to fair treatment 
D)  Right to protection from discomfort and harm 
A)  Right to self-determination 
B)  Right to anonymity and confidentiality 
C)  Right to fair treatment 
D)  Right to protection from discomfort and harm

Question 5

An adult participant receives an informed consent form to participate in a study on breast cancer in women younger than the age of 35.The study's informed consent process should include which elements?

Accepted Answer

A)  The participant's meeting the REB members who approved the study 
B)  The participant's being informed of risks associated with the study 
C)  The participant's being informed of the study protocol 
D)  The participant's being given the right to decline participation at any time 
E)  The participant's being assured that her confidentiality will be maintained 
A)  The participant's meeting the REB members who approved the study 
B)  The participant's being informed of risks associated with the study 
C)  The participant's being informed of the study protocol 
D)  The participant's being given the right to decline participation at any time 
E)  The participant's being assured that her confidentiality will be maintained

Question 6

Which of the following ethical principles was violated in the Hyman versus Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital case,in which doctors injected older adults with cancer cells to study their rejection responses?

Accepted Answer

A)  Promoting Justice 
B)  Promoting Health and Well-Being 
C)  Maintaining Privacy and Confidentiality 
D)  Promoting and Respecting Informed Decision Making 
A)  Promoting Justice 
B)  Promoting Health and Well-Being 
C)  Maintaining Privacy and Confidentiality 
D)  Promoting and Respecting Informed Decision Making

Question 7

In Canada,the ethical standards for nursing practice come from

Accepted Answer

A)  the Criminal Code. 
B)  the provincial legislation. 
C)  the Canadian Nurses Association (CN
A)  professional Code of Ethics. 
D)  the Regulated Health Professions Act. 
A)  the Criminal Code. 
B)  the provincial legislation. 
C)  the Canadian Nurses Association (CN
A)  professional Code of Ethics. 
D)  the Regulated Health Professions Act.

Question 8

What basic human right is considered to be equitable selection of participants and their treatment during the research study?

Accepted Answer

A)  Right to self-determination 
B)  Right to anonymity and confidentiality 
C)  Right to fair treatment 
D)  Right to protection from discomfort and harm 
A)  Right to self-determination 
B)  Right to anonymity and confidentiality 
C)  Right to fair treatment 
D)  Right to protection from discomfort and harm

Question 9

A nurse researcher is developing a study's informed consent form.Which statement violates the Code of Federal Regulations?

Accepted Answer

A)  "I understand that I may experience a small amount of discomfort during the study when blood is taken from one of my veins." 
B)  "I understand that the investigator will not be responsible for any harm I experience that results from negligence." 
C)  "I understand that I will not receive any compensation for my participation in this research study." 
D)  "I understand that this study may not have any immediate benefits to me as a result of my participation." 
A)  "I understand that I may experience a small amount of discomfort during the study when blood is taken from one of my veins." 
B)  "I understand that the investigator will not be responsible for any harm I experience that results from negligence." 
C)  "I understand that I will not receive any compensation for my participation in this research study." 
D)  "I understand that this study may not have any immediate benefits to me as a result of my participation."

Question 10

A "captive" population of potential participants for comparing the effectiveness of a pamphlet versus a videotape in teaching young men how to perform testicular self-examination indicates what?

Accepted Answer

A)  Students in a high school health education class 
B)  Young men undergoing treatment for testicular cancer 
C)  Men who request screening information from the Canadian Cancer Society 
D)  People who respond to a newspaper advertisement that requests responses from sons and brothers of men who have had testicular cancer 
A)  Students in a high school health education class 
B)  Young men undergoing treatment for testicular cancer 
C)  Men who request screening information from the Canadian Cancer Society 
D)  People who respond to a newspaper advertisement that requests responses from sons and brothers of men who have had testicular cancer

Question 11

Which statement about informed consent is most accurate?

Accepted Answer

A)  Informed consent needs to be sought only if risks outweigh benefits. 
B)  Informed consent is required if physical risks exist but not psychological risks. 
C)  Researchers must obtain voluntary participation of participants after informing them of possible risks and benefits. 
D)  A researcher is not obligated to seek informed consent if the details of the study could upset the participant and potentially affect the study outcome. 
A)  Informed consent needs to be sought only if risks outweigh benefits. 
B)  Informed consent is required if physical risks exist but not psychological risks. 
C)  Researchers must obtain voluntary participation of participants after informing them of possible risks and benefits. 
D)  A researcher is not obligated to seek informed consent if the details of the study could upset the participant and potentially affect the study outcome.

Question 12

Which of the following ethical principles is violated when a potential participant refuses to participate in a clinical study and,in response,the physician takes less time to answer this patient's questions than he does with other patients?

Accepted Answer

A)  Promoting Justice 
B)  Promoting Health and Well-Being 
C)  Maintaining Privacy and Confidentiality 
D)  Preserving Dignity 
A)  Promoting Justice 
B)  Promoting Health and Well-Being 
C)  Maintaining Privacy and Confidentiality 
D)  Preserving Dignity

The five human rights that are outlined in CNA guidelines include which rights?

In which of the following circumstances is informed consent always necessary?

What is the ethical principle that is violated if doctors inject aged and senile patients with their cancer cells to study their rejection responses?

What is the basic human right that exists when the participant's identity cannot be linked,even by the researcher,with his or her individual responses?

An adult participant receives an informed consent form to participate in a study on breast cancer in women younger than the age of 35.The study's informed consent process should include which elements?

Which of the following ethical principles was violated in the Hyman versus Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital case,in which doctors injected older adults with cancer cells to study their rejection responses?

In Canada,the ethical standards for nursing practice come from

What basic human right is considered to be equitable selection of participants and their treatment during the research study?

A nurse researcher is developing a study's informed consent form.Which statement violates the Code of Federal Regulations?

A "captive" population of potential participants for comparing the effectiveness of a pamphlet versus a videotape in teaching young men how to perform testicular self-examination indicates what?

Which statement about informed consent is most accurate?

Which of the following ethical principles is violated when a potential participant refuses to participate in a clinical study and,in response,the physician takes less time to answer this patient's questions than he does with other patients?

The Role of Research in Nursing

Theoretical Framework

Critical Reading Strategies: Overview of the Research Process

Developing Research Questions, Hypotheses, and Clinical Questions

Finding and Appraising the Literature

Introduction to Qualitative Research

Qualitative Approaches to Research

Introduction to Quantitative Research

Experimental and Quasiexperimental Designs

Non-Experimental Designs

Sampling

Data Collection Methods

Rigour in Research

Qualitative Data Analysis

Quantitative Data Analysis

Presenting the Findings

Critiquing Qualitative Research

Critiquing Quantitative Research

Developing an Evidence-Informed Practice

Filters

Exam 6: Legal and Ethical Issues

The five human rights that are outlined in CNA guidelines include which rights?

In which of the following circumstances is informed consent always necessary?

What is the ethical principle that is violated if doctors inject aged and senile patients with their cancer cells to study their rejection responses?

What is the basic human right that exists when the participant's identity cannot be linked,even by the researcher,with his or her individual responses?

An adult participant receives an informed consent form to participate in a study on breast cancer in women younger than the age of 35.The study's informed consent process should include which elements?

Which of the following ethical principles was violated in the Hyman versus Jewish Chronic Disease Hospital case,in which doctors injected older adults with cancer cells to study their rejection responses?

In Canada,the ethical standards for nursing practice come from

What basic human right is considered to be equitable selection of participants and their treatment during the research study?

A nurse researcher is developing a study's informed consent form.Which statement violates the Code of Federal Regulations?

A "captive" population of potential participants for comparing the effectiveness of a pamphlet versus a videotape in teaching young men how to perform testicular self-examination indicates what?

Which statement about informed consent is most accurate?

Which of the following ethical principles is violated when a potential participant refuses to participate in a clinical study and,in response,the physician takes less time to answer this patient's questions than he does with other patients?

The Role of Research in Nursing

Theoretical Framework

Critical Reading Strategies: Overview of the Research Process

Developing Research Questions, Hypotheses, and Clinical Questions

Finding and Appraising the Literature

Introduction to Qualitative Research

Qualitative Approaches to Research

Introduction to Quantitative Research

Experimental and Quasiexperimental Designs

Non-Experimental Designs

Sampling

Data Collection Methods

Rigour in Research

Qualitative Data Analysis

Quantitative Data Analysis

Presenting the Findings

Critiquing Qualitative Research

Critiquing Quantitative Research

Developing an Evidence-Informed Practice

Filters