Question 1

__________,one of the most potent appetite stimulators ever found,leads to increased food intake,thus promoting weight gain.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________,one of the most potent appetite stimulators...

Question 2

Recent studies indicate that normal body temperature varies among individuals and varies throughout the day,ranging from 92.0°F in the morning to 99.9°F in the evening,with an overall average of 100°F.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

Some adipokines,like __________,are released only from visceral fat,the deep,"bad" fat that surrounds the abdominal organs.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Some adipokines,like __________,are released only from visceral...

Question 4

Heat always moves down a thermal gradient from a(n)__________ to a(n)__________ region.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Heat always moves down a thermal gradient...

Question 5

What internal body temperature is considered the upper limit compatible with life?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​104°F 
B) 106°F 
C) 108°F 
D) 110°F 
E) ​112°F 
A) ​104°F 
B) 106°F 
C) 108°F 
D) 110°F 
E) ​112°F

Question 6

What are the four mechanisms of heat transfer that the body uses?

Accepted Answer

A) ​externalization,conduction,respiration,and evaporation 
B) radiation,conduction,convection,and evaporation 
C) radiation,transference,convection,and dissipation 
D) radiation,conduction,respiration,and dissipation 
E) ​externalization,conduction,respiration,and dissipation 
A) ​externalization,conduction,respiration,and evaporation 
B) radiation,conduction,convection,and evaporation 
C) radiation,transference,convection,and dissipation 
D) radiation,conduction,respiration,and dissipation 
E) ​externalization,conduction,respiration,and dissipation

Question 7

The __________ and axillary temperatures are comparable,whereas __________ temperature averages about 1°F higher.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of The __________ and axillary temperatures are comparable,whereas...

Question 8

Multiple,highly integrated,redundant pathways crisscross into and out of the arcuate nucleus,indicative of the complex systems involved in feeding and satiety.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Which list correctly orders energy expenditure from greatest to least amount of kcal/hr?​

Accepted Answer

A) walking up stairs → rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ jogging → swimming → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour) 
B) swimming → walking up stairs → rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ jogging → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour) 
C) jogging → walking up stairs → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour)→ rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ swimming 
D) swimming → rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ jogging → walking up stairs → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour) 
E) walking up stairs → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour)→ swimming → rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ jogging 
A) walking up stairs → rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ jogging → swimming → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour) 
B) swimming → walking up stairs → rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ jogging → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour) 
C) jogging → walking up stairs → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour)→ rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ swimming 
D) swimming → rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ jogging → walking up stairs → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour) 
E) walking up stairs → bicycling (5.5 miles/hour)→ swimming → rowing (20 strokes/minute)→ jogging

Question 10

What is the arbitrary boundary for being considered obese?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​having a BMI of between 22 and 24.9 
B) having a BMI of between 25 and 29.9 
C) having a BMI of 25 or greater 
D) having a BMI of 30 or greater 
E) ​having a BMI of 38 or greater 
A) ​having a BMI of between 22 and 24.9 
B) having a BMI of between 25 and 29.9 
C) having a BMI of 25 or greater 
D) having a BMI of 30 or greater 
E) ​having a BMI of 38 or greater

Question 11

figure 17-2
Use this figure (17-2)to answer the corresponding questions.
  
-Which number(s)in the figure represent the emission of heat energy in the form of electromagnetic waves?

Accepted Answer

A) ​1 
B) 2 
C) 3 
D) 4 
E) 1 and 3 
A) ​1 
B) 2 
C) 3 
D) 4 
E) 1 and 3

Question 12

What glands secrete odorless,dilute,and clear sweat?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​salivary sweat glands 
B) dermal sweat glands 
C) integumentary sweat glands 
D) apocrine sweat glands 
E) ​eccrine sweat glands 
A) ​salivary sweat glands 
B) dermal sweat glands 
C) integumentary sweat glands 
D) apocrine sweat glands 
E) ​eccrine sweat glands

Question 13

How does aspirin reduce a fever?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​by inhibiting synthesis of histamine 
B) by inhibiting synthesis of nitric oxide 
C) by inhibiting synthesis of hydrogen peroxide 
D) by inhibiting synthesis of prostaglandins 
E) ​by inhibiting synthesis of endogenous pyrogen 
A) ​by inhibiting synthesis of histamine 
B) by inhibiting synthesis of nitric oxide 
C) by inhibiting synthesis of hydrogen peroxide 
D) by inhibiting synthesis of prostaglandins 
E) ​by inhibiting synthesis of endogenous pyrogen

Question 14

The term convection refers to the transfer of heat energy by air (or water)currents.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Among American females 15 to 24 years old,the death rate associated with anorexia nervosa is 12 times higher than the death rate from all other causes.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

What law of thermodynamics states that energy can be neither created nor destroyed?

Accepted Answer

A) ​first 
B) second 
C) third 
D) fourth 
E) ​fifth 
A) ​first 
B) second 
C) third 
D) fourth 
E) ​fifth

Question 17

What is the overall percent of nutrient derived energy that is lost as heat?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​35% 
B) 50% 
C) 60% 
D) 75% 
E) ​90% 
A) ​35% 
B) 50% 
C) 60% 
D) 75% 
E) ​90%

Question 18

At normal room temperature,how much more blood flows through the skin than is needed for nutritive purposes?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​3 times more 
B) 5 times more 
C) 10-15 times more 
D) 20-30 times more 
E) ​40-50 times more 
A) ​3 times more 
B) 5 times more 
C) 10-15 times more 
D) 20-30 times more 
E) ​40-50 times more

Question 19

Shivering consists of rhythmic,oscillating skeletal muscle contractions that occur at a rapid rate of 10 to 20 per second.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Cells capture a portion of nutrient energy in the high-energy phosphate bonds of:

Accepted Answer

A) ​ADP 
B) ATP 
C) phosphatase 
D) glucose 
E) ​amino acids 
A) ​ADP 
B) ATP 
C) phosphatase 
D) glucose 
E) ​amino acids

__________,one of the most potent appetite stimulators ever found,leads to increased food intake,thus promoting weight gain.

Recent studies indicate that normal body temperature varies among individuals and varies throughout the day,ranging from 92.0°F in the morning to 99.9°F in the evening,with an overall average of 100°F.

Some adipokines,like __________,are released only from visceral fat,the deep,"bad" fat that surrounds the abdominal organs.

Heat always moves down a thermal gradient from a(n) to a(n) region.

What internal body temperature is considered the upper limit compatible with life?

What are the four mechanisms of heat transfer that the body uses?

The and axillary temperatures are comparable,whereas temperature averages about 1°F higher.

Multiple,highly integrated,redundant pathways crisscross into and out of the arcuate nucleus,indicative of the complex systems involved in feeding and satiety.

Which list correctly orders energy expenditure from greatest to least amount of kcal/hr?

What is the arbitrary boundary for being considered obese?

figure 17-2 Use this figure (17-2)to answer the corresponding questions. -Which number(s)in the figure represent the emission of heat energy in the form of electromagnetic waves?

What glands secrete odorless,dilute,and clear sweat?

How does aspirin reduce a fever?

The term convection refers to the transfer of heat energy by air (or water)currents.

Among American females 15 to 24 years old,the death rate associated with anorexia nervosa is 12 times higher than the death rate from all other causes.

What law of thermodynamics states that energy can be neither created nor destroyed?

What is the overall percent of nutrient derived energy that is lost as heat?

At normal room temperature,how much more blood flows through the skin than is needed for nutritive purposes?

Shivering consists of rhythmic,oscillating skeletal muscle contractions that occur at a rapid rate of 10 to 20 per second.

Cells capture a portion of nutrient energy in the high-energy phosphate bonds of:

Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

Cell Physiology

The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential

Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication

The Central Nervous System

The Peripheral Nervous System - Afferent Division - Special Senses

The Peripheral Nervous System - Efferent Division

Muscle Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure

The Blood

Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Urinary System

Fluid and Acid Base Balance

The Digestive System

Principles of Endocrinology - the Central Endocrine Glands

The Peripheral Endocrine Glands

The Reproductive Systembrad

Filters

Exam 17: Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation

__________,one of the most potent appetite stimulators ever found,leads to increased food intake,thus promoting weight gain.​

Recent studies indicate that normal body temperature varies among individuals and varies throughout the day,ranging from 92.0°F in the morning to 99.9°F in the evening,with an overall average of 100°F.​

Some adipokines,like __________,are released only from visceral fat,the deep,"bad" fat that surrounds the abdominal organs.​

Heat always moves down a thermal gradient from a(n)__________ to a(n)__________ region.​

What internal body temperature is considered the upper limit compatible with life?​

What are the four mechanisms of heat transfer that the body uses?

The __________ and axillary temperatures are comparable,whereas __________ temperature averages about 1°F higher.​

Multiple,highly integrated,redundant pathways crisscross into and out of the arcuate nucleus,indicative of the complex systems involved in feeding and satiety.​

Which list correctly orders energy expenditure from greatest to least amount of kcal/hr?​

What is the arbitrary boundary for being considered obese?​

figure 17-2 Use this figure (17-2)to answer the corresponding questions. -Which number(s)in the figure represent the emission of heat energy in the form of electromagnetic waves?

What glands secrete odorless,dilute,and clear sweat?​

How does aspirin reduce a fever?​

The term convection refers to the transfer of heat energy by air (or water)currents.​

Among American females 15 to 24 years old,the death rate associated with anorexia nervosa is 12 times higher than the death rate from all other causes.​

What law of thermodynamics states that energy can be neither created nor destroyed?

What is the overall percent of nutrient derived energy that is lost as heat?​

At normal room temperature,how much more blood flows through the skin than is needed for nutritive purposes?​

Shivering consists of rhythmic,oscillating skeletal muscle contractions that occur at a rapid rate of 10 to 20 per second.​

Cells capture a portion of nutrient energy in the high-energy phosphate bonds of:

Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

Cell Physiology

The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential

Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication

The Central Nervous System

The Peripheral Nervous System - Afferent Division - Special Senses

The Peripheral Nervous System - Efferent Division

Muscle Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure

The Blood

Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Urinary System

Fluid and Acid Base Balance

The Digestive System

Principles of Endocrinology - the Central Endocrine Glands

The Peripheral Endocrine Glands

The Reproductive Systembrad

Filters

__________,one of the most potent appetite stimulators ever found,leads to increased food intake,thus promoting weight gain.

Recent studies indicate that normal body temperature varies among individuals and varies throughout the day,ranging from 92.0°F in the morning to 99.9°F in the evening,with an overall average of 100°F.

Some adipokines,like __________,are released only from visceral fat,the deep,"bad" fat that surrounds the abdominal organs.

Heat always moves down a thermal gradient from a(n) to a(n) region.

What internal body temperature is considered the upper limit compatible with life?

The and axillary temperatures are comparable,whereas temperature averages about 1°F higher.

Multiple,highly integrated,redundant pathways crisscross into and out of the arcuate nucleus,indicative of the complex systems involved in feeding and satiety.

Which list correctly orders energy expenditure from greatest to least amount of kcal/hr?

What is the arbitrary boundary for being considered obese?

What glands secrete odorless,dilute,and clear sweat?

How does aspirin reduce a fever?

The term convection refers to the transfer of heat energy by air (or water)currents.

Among American females 15 to 24 years old,the death rate associated with anorexia nervosa is 12 times higher than the death rate from all other causes.

What is the overall percent of nutrient derived energy that is lost as heat?

At normal room temperature,how much more blood flows through the skin than is needed for nutritive purposes?

Shivering consists of rhythmic,oscillating skeletal muscle contractions that occur at a rapid rate of 10 to 20 per second.