Question 1

The muscularis externa,the major smooth muscle coat of the digestive tube,surrounds the submucosa.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

What two plexuses are termed the enteric nervous system?

Accepted Answer

A) ​thoracic plexus and myenteric plexus 
B) submucosal plexus and myenteric plexus 
C) submucosal plexus and gastric plexus 
D) gastric plexus and enteric plexus 
E) ​enteric plexus and intestinal plexus 
A) ​thoracic plexus and myenteric plexus 
B) submucosal plexus and myenteric plexus 
C) submucosal plexus and gastric plexus 
D) gastric plexus and enteric plexus 
E) ​enteric plexus and intestinal plexus

Question 3

How are small peptides absorbed into intestinal cells?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​diffusion 
B) tertiary active transport 
C) via micelles 
D) via sugar symporters 
E) ​via pancreatic enzymes 
A) ​diffusion 
B) tertiary active transport 
C) via micelles 
D) via sugar symporters 
E) ​via pancreatic enzymes

Question 4

Additional __________ peristaltic waves,which do not involve the swallowing center,function to clear a lodged bolus.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Additional __________ peristaltic waves,which do not involve...

Question 5

Gastric mixing takes place in the __________ of the stomach.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Gastric mixing takes place in the __________...

Question 6

What is a typical outcome when feces become too dry?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​diverticulitis 
B) inflammatory bowel disease 
C) appendicitis 
D) constipation 
E) ​diarrhea 
A) ​diverticulitis 
B) inflammatory bowel disease 
C) appendicitis 
D) constipation 
E) ​diarrhea

Question 7

Discuss the effects of excessive vomiting.

Accepted Answer

​With excessive vomiting,the body experi

Question 8

Chronic or high exposure to aspirin impairs hepatocyte replacement such that the sturdier fibroblasts take advantage of the situation and overproduce.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

The accessory digestive organs include the salivary glands,the exocrine pancreas,and the biliary system.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Gastric emptying is largely controlled by factors in the __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Gastric emptying is largely controlled by factors...

Question 11

How many types of sensory receptors are in the digestive tract wall?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​6 
B) 5 
C) 4​ 
D) 3 
E) ​2 
A) ​6 
B) 5 
C) 4​ 
D) 3 
E) ​2

Question 12

What layer of tissue contains the gut associated lymphoid tissue (GALT)?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​lamina propria 
B) muscularis mucosa 
C) submucosa 
D) muscularis externa 
E) ​serosa 
A) ​lamina propria 
B) muscularis mucosa 
C) submucosa 
D) muscularis externa 
E) ​serosa

Question 13

What kind of a sugar is fructose?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​starch 
B) polysaccharide 
C) disaccharide 
D) monosaccharide 
E) ​monoglyceride 
A) ​starch 
B) polysaccharide 
C) disaccharide 
D) monosaccharide 
E) ​monoglyceride

Question 14

Figure 16-7
Use the figure above (Figure 16-7)to answer the corresponding questions.
  
-Which number in the figure represents the initiation of peristaltic contraction?

Accepted Answer

A) ​1 
B) 2 
C) 3 
D) 4 
E) ​5
F)6 
A) ​1 
B) 2 
C) 3 
D) 4 
E) ​5
F)6

Question 15

Explain malabsorption and give an example.​

Accepted Answer

​Malabsorption (impairment of absorption

Question 16

What are the two major enterogastrones secreted by the pancreas?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​secretin and cholecystokinin (CCK) 
B) chymotrypsin and carboxypeptidase 
C) trypsinogen and cholecystokinin (CCK) 
D) chymotrypsin and trypsinogen 
E) insulin and cholecystokinin (CCK)​ 
A) ​secretin and cholecystokinin (CCK) 
B) chymotrypsin and carboxypeptidase 
C) trypsinogen and cholecystokinin (CCK) 
D) chymotrypsin and trypsinogen 
E) insulin and cholecystokinin (CCK)​

Question 17

What sphincter of the rectum is made of smooth muscle?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​sigmoid sphincter 
B) colonic sphincter 
C) rectal sphincter 
D) external anal sphincter 
E) ​internal anal sphincter 
A) ​sigmoid sphincter 
B) colonic sphincter 
C) rectal sphincter 
D) external anal sphincter 
E) ​internal anal sphincter

Question 18

What separates the mouth from the nasal passages?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​epiglottis 
B) uvula 
C) palate 
D) teeth 
E) ​tongue 
A) ​epiglottis 
B) uvula 
C) palate 
D) teeth 
E) ​tongue

Question 19

Saliva is about 99.5% __________ and 0.5% __________ and protein.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Saliva is about 99.5% __________ and 0.5%...

Question 20

What vitamin is absorbed in the terminal part of the ileum?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​vitamin K 
B) vitamin E 
C) vitamin D 
D) vitamin B₁₂ 
E) ​vitamin A 
A) ​vitamin K 
B) vitamin E 
C) vitamin D 
D) vitamin B₁₂ 
E) ​vitamin A

The muscularis externa,the major smooth muscle coat of the digestive tube,surrounds the submucosa.

What two plexuses are termed the enteric nervous system?

How are small peptides absorbed into intestinal cells?

Additional __________ peristaltic waves,which do not involve the swallowing center,function to clear a lodged bolus.

Gastric mixing takes place in the __________ of the stomach.

What is a typical outcome when feces become too dry?

Discuss the effects of excessive vomiting.

Chronic or high exposure to aspirin impairs hepatocyte replacement such that the sturdier fibroblasts take advantage of the situation and overproduce.

The accessory digestive organs include the salivary glands,the exocrine pancreas,and the biliary system.

Gastric emptying is largely controlled by factors in the __________.

How many types of sensory receptors are in the digestive tract wall?

What layer of tissue contains the gut associated lymphoid tissue (GALT)?

What kind of a sugar is fructose?

Figure 16-7 Use the figure above (Figure 16-7)to answer the corresponding questions. -Which number in the figure represents the initiation of peristaltic contraction?

Explain malabsorption and give an example.

What are the two major enterogastrones secreted by the pancreas?

What sphincter of the rectum is made of smooth muscle?

What separates the mouth from the nasal passages?

Saliva is about 99.5% and 0.5% and protein.

What vitamin is absorbed in the terminal part of the ileum?

Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

Cell Physiology

The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential

Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication

The Central Nervous System

The Peripheral Nervous System - Afferent Division - Special Senses

The Peripheral Nervous System - Efferent Division

Muscle Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure

The Blood

Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Urinary System

Fluid and Acid Base Balance

Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation

Principles of Endocrinology - the Central Endocrine Glands

The Peripheral Endocrine Glands

The Reproductive Systembrad

Filters

Exam 16: The Digestive System

The muscularis externa,the major smooth muscle coat of the digestive tube,surrounds the submucosa.

What two plexuses are termed the enteric nervous system?

How are small peptides absorbed into intestinal cells?​

Additional __________ peristaltic waves,which do not involve the swallowing center,function to clear a lodged bolus.

Gastric mixing takes place in the __________ of the stomach.​

What is a typical outcome when feces become too dry?​

Discuss the effects of excessive vomiting.

Chronic or high exposure to aspirin impairs hepatocyte replacement such that the sturdier fibroblasts take advantage of the situation and overproduce.​

The accessory digestive organs include the salivary glands,the exocrine pancreas,and the biliary system.​

Gastric emptying is largely controlled by factors in the __________.

How many types of sensory receptors are in the digestive tract wall?​

What layer of tissue contains the gut associated lymphoid tissue (GALT)?​

What kind of a sugar is fructose?​

Figure 16-7 Use the figure above (Figure 16-7)to answer the corresponding questions. -Which number in the figure represents the initiation of peristaltic contraction?

Explain malabsorption and give an example.​

What are the two major enterogastrones secreted by the pancreas?​

What sphincter of the rectum is made of smooth muscle?​

What separates the mouth from the nasal passages?​

Saliva is about 99.5% __________ and 0.5% __________ and protein.

What vitamin is absorbed in the terminal part of the ileum?​

Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

Cell Physiology

The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential

Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication

The Central Nervous System

The Peripheral Nervous System - Afferent Division - Special Senses

The Peripheral Nervous System - Efferent Division

Muscle Physiology

Cardiac Physiology

The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure

The Blood

Body Defenses

The Respiratory System

The Urinary System

Fluid and Acid Base Balance

Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation

Principles of Endocrinology - the Central Endocrine Glands

The Peripheral Endocrine Glands

The Reproductive Systembrad

Filters

How are small peptides absorbed into intestinal cells?

Gastric mixing takes place in the __________ of the stomach.

What is a typical outcome when feces become too dry?

Chronic or high exposure to aspirin impairs hepatocyte replacement such that the sturdier fibroblasts take advantage of the situation and overproduce.

The accessory digestive organs include the salivary glands,the exocrine pancreas,and the biliary system.

How many types of sensory receptors are in the digestive tract wall?

What layer of tissue contains the gut associated lymphoid tissue (GALT)?

What kind of a sugar is fructose?

Explain malabsorption and give an example.

What are the two major enterogastrones secreted by the pancreas?

What sphincter of the rectum is made of smooth muscle?

What separates the mouth from the nasal passages?

Saliva is about 99.5% and 0.5% and protein.

What vitamin is absorbed in the terminal part of the ileum?