Exam 3: Landscapes Fashioned by Water

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Match the items with the correct descriptions.
a complex network of converging and diverging channels that thread their way among numerous islands or gravel bars.
Weathering
the process by which solid particles of various sizes are separated and deposited in different locations.
Discharge
the volume of water flowing past a certain point in a given unit of time.
Bed load
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a complex network of converging and diverging channels that thread their way among numerous islands or gravel bars.
Weathering
the process by which solid particles of various sizes are separated and deposited in different locations.
Discharge
the volume of water flowing past a certain point in a given unit of time.
Bed load
the physical removal of material by a mobile agent such as flowing water, waves, wind, or ice.
Mass wasting
sand, gravel, and large boulders that are too large to be carried in suspension, and instead move along the bottom of a stream channel.
Erosion
the physical breakdown (disintegration) and chemical alteration (decomposition) of rock at or near Earth's surface.
Sorting
the slope of a stream channel expressed as the vertical drop of a stream over a specified distance.
Gradient
the transfer of rock and soil downslope, under the influence of gravity.
Braided channels
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   The river depicted in this drawing shows prominent ________. The river depicted in this drawing shows prominent ________.

(Short Answer)
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   Examine this figure. Based on it, the Kings River has a steeper ________ near its head and a gentler ________ (same word)near its mouth. Examine this figure. Based on it, the Kings River has a steeper ________ near its head and a gentler ________ (same word)near its mouth.

(Short Answer)
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Describe three factors that can act as triggers for mass wasting events.

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A narrow, V-shaped river valley is likely to be more well-developed than a broad valley with a prominent floodplain.

(True/False)
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   A(n)________ forms atop an aquitard as shown in this image. A(n)________ forms atop an aquitard as shown in this image.

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The drainage pattern that would develop on highly fractured bedrock would likely be rectangular.

(True/False)
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________ is the maximum load of solid particles a stream can transport in a unit of time.

(Multiple Choice)
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