Exam 1: Environmental Problems, Their Causes, and Sustainability

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  -Identify problems that result from lack of sanitation. -Identify problems that result from lack of sanitation.

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Government subsidies can actually encourage companies to conduct business in ways that result in environmental degradation.

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Which of the following is a major factor contributing to the degradation of natural capital associated with the pricing of consumable goods?

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Which of the following terms encompasses all of the others?

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Why should the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) of the United States be concerned with ecological tipping points for certain environmental problems?

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Root causes of unsustainability include all of the following except

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Recycling nonrenewable metallic resources takes much less energy, water, and other resources and produces less pollution and environmental degradation than exploiting virgin metallic resources.

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In order for the social changes to occur that will produce sustainable economies, fully 50% of the population of a country must support the change.

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A worldview that holds that we can and should manage the Earth for our own benefit but that we also have an ethical responsibility to be caring stewards is called the

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Natural capital is comprised of natural resources and natural ____________________.

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About ____ of the world's human population lives in the developing countries.

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The IPAT model of environmental impact takes into consideration population size, technology, and ____________________.

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Which of the following is a goal of environmental science?

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Explain how the IPAT model and the ecological footprint model emphasize different aspects of how natural resources are affected by unsustainable use.

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Developed countries

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If we make a commitment to more sustainable lifestyles and economies now, scientific evidence indicates it will take how long to fully implement the changes?

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  -What percentage of the world's population does not have adequate sanitation? -What percentage of the world's population does not have adequate sanitation?

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Clearly describe how wealth and affluence can have both harmful and beneficial environmental effects.

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A set of organisms within a defined area interacting with one another and with their environment of living and non-living matter is called a(n)

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The three principles of sustainability are chemical cycling, reliance on solar energy, and ____________________.

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