Exam 2: The Idea of the Public Good: Ideologies and Isms

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Fascism appeals to people's ideals of nationalism, ethnicity, and/or race.

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What role do economic systems play in informing political ideologies? Could a state choose to implement contradictory political and economic systems? Explain.

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Aristotle regarded democracy as the best form of government.

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What is the term for the filter that we use to interpret events?

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Ideology is a set of fixed, predictable ideas on how to serve the public good.

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According to Baron de Montesquieu, what are the advantages associated with business and commerce?

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Liberalism and conservatism are both rooted in principles found in the political philosophy of

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Who did not influence the theory of revolutionary communism?

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Which of the following would be considered a totalitarian political system?

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The election of Ronald Reagan served as a catalyst for accelerating the efforts of the Religious Right.

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Following World War I, extremists of the right became dominated by what ideology?

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The root of the differences between liberals and conservatives can be found in

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Left-wing ideologies posit a view of human beings living together cooperatively, free from demeaning social divisions.

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Who was the main architect behind the restoration of classical liberalism in economics during the twentieth century?

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John Stuart Mill advocated for an individualist viewpoint that became a key component of liberalism.

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Discuss the current, polarized political climate in the United States. Is this a reflection of specific disagreements on policy positions, or a symptom of the differing views of human nature that liberals and conservatives have?

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Which of the following would favor a public assistance program, cuts in military spending, more regulation of business and industry, and a progressive tax system?

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Laissez faire capitalism emphasizes the importance of central state planning in the success of the economy.

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In the United States, both liberalism and conservatism developed from a common set of fundamental political principles.

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Compared to many other countries, the political spectrum in the United States is shifted to the right.

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