Exam 48: The Child With Musculoskeletal or Articular Dysfunction

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Which type of traction uses skin traction on the lower leg and a padded sling under the knee?

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C

The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child immobilized by a fractured hip.Which complication should the nurse monitor for?

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B

The nurse is caring for an infant with developmental dysplasia of the hips (DDH).Which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect to observe? (Select all that apply.)

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A,B

A neonate is born with mild clubfeet.When the parents ask the nurse how this will be corrected,the nurse should base the explanation on what fact?

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A 4-year-old child is newly diagnosed with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease.Nursing considerations should include which action?

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The nurse is teaching the parents of a 7-year-old child who has just had a cast applied for a fractured arm with the wrist and elbow immobilized.Which instructions should be included in the teaching?

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What is an advantage to using a fiberglass cast instead of a plaster cast?

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Four year old,placed in Buck's extension traction for Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease,is crying with pain as the nurse assesses that the skin of the right foot is pale with an absence of pulse.What should the nurse do first?

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The nurse is caring for a preschool child with a cast applied recently for a fractured tibia.Which assessment findings indicate possible compartment syndrome? (Select all that apply.)

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The nurse uses the palms of the hands when handling a wet cast to achieve what outcome?

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A child is upset because,when the leg cast is removed,the skin surface is caked with desquamated skin and sebaceous secretions.What should the nurse suggest to remove this material?

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Which medication is usually tried first when a child is diagnosed with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)?

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What would cause a nurse to suspect that an infection has developed under a cast?

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When infants are seen for fractures,which nursing intervention is a priority?

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What is the initial method of treating osteomyelitis?

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An adolescent is scheduled for a leg amputation in 2 days for treatment of osteosarcoma.The nurse's approach should include what intervention?

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What nursing consideration is especially important when caring for a child diagnosed with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)?

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What is an appropriate nursing intervention when caring for a child in traction?

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Which term is used to describe a type of fracture that does not produce a break in the skin?

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Which condition can result from the bone demineralization associated with immobility?

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