Exam 7: Government Actions in Markets

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Which of the following decrease the deadweight loss from a rent ceiling set below the equilibrium rent? I. lowering the ceiling Ii. dedicating more resources to enforcement of the ceiling Iii. raising the ceiling

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If the government imposes an effective ________, a deadweight loss ________.

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   The figure above shows the market for sugar beets. The government intervenes in this market and sets a support price at $35 a ton. -In the figure above, the quantity of sugar beets produced is ________ million tons per year, and the quantity bought by consumers is ________ million tons per year. The figure above shows the market for sugar beets. The government intervenes in this market and sets a support price at $35 a ton. -In the figure above, the quantity of sugar beets produced is ________ million tons per year, and the quantity bought by consumers is ________ million tons per year.

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Explain why in cities such as New York City that have rent ceiling laws, so many people who work in the city commute from outside the city.

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A rent ceiling on housing creates a problem of allocating the available housing units because

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  -The above figure shows a housing market with a rent ceiling equal to $1,000. In this figure, what area is equal to the deadweight loss? -The above figure shows a housing market with a rent ceiling equal to $1,000. In this figure, what area is equal to the deadweight loss?

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  -The above figure shows the domestic market for wheat. Suppose this market is isolated from global competition and the government intervenes by setting a support price of $15 a ton. The quantity produced once the price support is in place is -The above figure shows the domestic market for wheat. Suppose this market is isolated from global competition and the government intervenes by setting a support price of $15 a ton. The quantity produced once the price support is in place is

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A rent ceiling is

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Suppose the government imposes a $1 per gallon per gallon tax on sellers of gasoline. As a result, the

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Will an increase in the minimum wage create more unemployment if the supply and demand for labor are highly elastic or highly inelastic?

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  -The graph shows the market for holiday condos in West Palm Beach. If a rent ceiling is set at $1,700 a week, the quantity of holiday condos rented ________. -The graph shows the market for holiday condos in West Palm Beach. If a rent ceiling is set at $1,700 a week, the quantity of holiday condos rented ________.

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We know that the minimum wage causes unemployment. So, why does the government impose one?

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If consumers pay more of a tax than do the producers,

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Price supports are generally used in

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Price (dollars per scooter) Quantity demanded (scooters per week) Quantity supplied (scooters per week) 70 120 60 80 110 80 90 100 100 100 90 120 110 80 140 120 70 160 -The table above gives the supply and demand schedules for scooters. Because of increased injuries sustained by children riding scooters, Citizens Against Scooter Accidents successfully lobbies the government to impose a price floor of $80.00 on scooters. a. What is the quantity demanded and supplied after the price floor has been imposed? b. Is there any shortage or surplus at this price floor? If so, how much? c. If the price floor is raised to $110.00, what is the quantity demanded and supplied? d. At a price floor of $110.00, is there any shortage or surplus? If so, how much?

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What are the effects of a rent ceiling set below the equilibrium rent?

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The methods that governments use to support farmers vary, but they almost always involve some or all the following methods EXCEPT

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A sales tax creates a deadweight loss because

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The buyers pay all of a tax when the demand is

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Assuming that the rent ceiling is strictly enforced so that there is no black market, which of the following statements about a housing market with a rent ceiling set below the equilibrium rent is correct?

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