Exam 18: Global Manufacturing and Supply Chain Management

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Bocce Shoes, an Italian firm, set up a production facility in Vietnam to manufacture the firm's line of athletic shoes.Bocce is most likely using a(n)________ strategy.

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What are the roles of compatibility, configuration, coordination, and control in a global manufacturing strategy? Describe each of these four factors.

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Manufacturing is just one piece in supply chain strategy.It is preceded by sourcing inputs from suppliers and followed by distribution of the final product to consumers.The success of a global manufacturing strategy depends on four key factors: compatibility, configuration, coordination, and control.Compatibility is the degree of consistency between FDI decisions and a company's competitive strategy.Some of the strategies managers must consider include cost-minimization strategies, dependability, quality, flexibility, and innovation.Managers must also determine the configuration of manufacturing facilities.MNEs consider three basic configurations: centralized manufacturing, manufacturing facilities in specific regions, and multidomestic facilities.Coordination is the linking or integrating of activities into a unified system.The activities include everything along the global supply chain from purchasing to warehousing to shipment.Control is the measurement of performance so that companies can respond appropriately to changing conditions.Another aspect of control structure is the organizational structure.

Logistics is also known as materials management.

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What is the main information-related challenge in global supply chain management?

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Which of the following is a set of universal standards for a globally accepted quality assurance system?

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Which of the following is a sourcing strategy in the global context?

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A comprehensive global sourcing strategy should include inventory management.

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Innovation is the ability of the production process to make different kinds of products and to adjust the volume of output.

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How has technology altered supply chain management? Discuss some of the available tools.

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A company would most likely outsource abroad in order to gain access to more domestic products.

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Fortis Manufacturing Systems uses a highly focused system of quality control that takes a statistical approach and scrutinizes the firm's entire production system.Fortis most likely uses ________.

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Sourcing in the home country enables a company to avoid numerous problems associated with global sourcing.

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MedCo uses an IT system that labels a product with an electronic tag to provide real-time information.Which of the following does MedCo most likely use?

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Roland Enterprises, an American company, has a manufacturing facility in France in order to serve customers throughout Europe.Roland is most likely using a ________ manufacturing strategy.

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When GM moved some of its manufacturing operations to Mexico to be closer to the American market, they were doing what's known as ________.

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The Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award is an example of a general standard that is presented annually to companies that demonstrate quality strategies and achievements.

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Onshoring is also knows as reshoring.

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Keiretsus is one of the two major configurations of sourcing.

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Which of the following is one of the biggest barriers to expanding the use of outsourcing?

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Which of the following BEST describes a major difference between supply chain management and logistics?

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