Exam 20: World War 2: Western Civilization in the Balance
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Nazi Soviet Pact
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Danzig
Danzig was a prominent port city in northern Europe, located on the Baltic Sea coast. It was historically part of the Kingdom of Prussia and later became a free city under the Treaty of Versailles. The city is now known as Gdańsk and is part of Poland.
Who: Danzig was inhabited by a mix of German, Polish, and other European ethnic groups.
What: It was a major trading and cultural center, known for its shipbuilding and amber trade.
Where: Danzig was located on the Baltic Sea coast, in what is now Poland.
When: The city's history dates back to the medieval period, and it played a significant role in European trade and politics for centuries.
Why Important: Danzig was strategically important as a port city and was a key player in the Hanseatic League, a powerful trading alliance in medieval Europe. Its location also made it a point of contention in various conflicts throughout history.
Although it appeared that America suffered total defeat at Pearl Harbor, the Japanese failed to destroy the ____ which were later able to make combat against Japan only five months later at Midway.
D
The German people believed that the Treaty of Versailles was a stab in the back. What acts of Hitler either challenged the treaty or were to gain for Germany territory it had lost in the treaty?
Please use this outline map of East Asia to answer the question(s).
-On a map of East Asia, note the following sites: Midway Island, Iwo Jima, Okinawa, Tokyo, Hiroshima, and Nagasaki.
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Munich Conference
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Anschluss
Following the invasion of Ethiopia, Mussolini continued to receive oil, particularly from
Why did thousands of Americans and Europeans become involved in the Spanish Civil War?
According to the map on page 494, which American territories did the Japanese occupy during World War II?
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Vichy
The Soviet general that defeated the Germany army at the Battle of Stalingrad was _________.
Please use this outline map of East Asia to answer the question(s).
-What types of resistance movements existed in Europe during World War II? Explain.
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Auschwitz
Please use this outline map of East Asia to answer the question(s).
-Why did Nazi Germany lose World War II?
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Hiroshima-Nagasaki
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Omaha Beach.
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Blitzkrieg
Please define the following key terms. Show Who? What? Where? When? Why Important?
-Maginot Line
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