Exam 1: Foundations of Human Relations

__________ examines how a culture addresses the basic issue of human inequality.

Chris is confident and optimistic. He is proud of his open-minded nature and wants to use that quality to create art pieces that really express his personality and values. Based on the text, which generation is Chris most likely a part of?

Cultures placing higher value on the individual are called __________cultures.

According to Howard Markham, _________________ account(s) for more than 60% of the level of satisfaction and happiness in married couples' relationships.

Assuming that just because a national culture has a certain value that every person who lives in the culture shares that value is known as a

Sandra believes in speaking directly when working on a task with another student; Satoko believes in politely hinting her meaning to help the listener make a connection. This difference can best be described as a difference in

Which of the following components is NOT related to context of an interaction between two individuals?

Marcie wants to be able to interact effectively with diverse others in a variety of situations. This is an example of the study of

_______ and _______ climates provide greater survival challenges and are, therefore, influential to the values and practices of culture.

Individuals who come from a country which deemphasizes hierarchies and tries to reduce the distance between those hierarchies are from a ________ power distance culture.

According to Hofstede, Russia is a _______________ culture because of its long history of aristocracy that did not end until the early 1900s.

The biggest challenge in identifying the value behind another person's behavior is to

Most cross-cultural researchers believe that a specific culture's values are often related to the natural resources available in a certain geographic region. For example,

In low power distance cultures, there is more ______________, meaning that a person born in a lower class has greater opportunity to achieve higher status than a similar person in a high power distance culture.

Carol and James are working on a group project for their Human Relations class. Carol would like a set schedule for when different parts of the project will be completed. James argues that not only would a schedule impair his creativity, she should just trust he will get his portion done on time. Carol's and James' viewpoints best represent _________ and __________ cultures.

The concepts of sex and gender are usually differentiated in that sex

In high power distance cultures power is seen as __________, whereas in low power distance cultures, power is seen as

Jessica and Marshall, a married couple in their 30s, agreed to participate in a study conducted by John Gottman. After reviewing their taped interactions, he announced that based on _______________, they could look forward to a successful marriage.

According to your text, your individual ___________ includes such things as nationality, gender, age, ethnicity, religion, hobbies, etc.

Fraternities often have a strict power hierarchy including pledges, members, officers, and the president. An organization such as this where inequality is valued could also be known as a ____________ power distance culture.