Exam 3: Ancient Psychological Thought

Socrates believed that knowledge is more likely to be achieved through

_____ theorized that two principles, love and strife, interact with the four basic elements (earth, wind, fire, and water) and thus play a role in health.

The Zoroastrian holy book was the

An early rationalist, _____ detailed his monistic philosophy in a poem thought to be titled "On Nature."

___________, an early Greek cosmologist, believed that the primordial substance of the world, is water.

Plato believed that _________ can result in only appearance and opinion while ________ is the only way to true Knowledge.

In Babylonia, phenomena were often explained in terms of

Which of the following is not a contribution from Socrates or Plato concerning mental disorders?

________ believed that the four elements (fire, earth, air, and water) combined with two first principles (love And strife). He believed that harmony and balance were important to survival.

For the Pythagoreans, the world was driven by and based in

_____ was one of the first to believe that the brain is involved in cognition, in accordance with his work examining the links between sensory systems and the brain

Which of the following statements would be most consistent with Plato's theory of forms?

Which of the following is true regarding Aristotle's distinction between recollection and memory?

Hippocrates was the first to advance a classification of emotional disorders. His classification included the Following categories:

Socrates believed that virtue is attained through ________, whereas evil results from ________.

Women in ___________ enjoyed far greater social status than in most ancient cultures.

Which of the following statements would most likely come from Heraclitus?

This philosopher was one of the first to emphasize a philosophy of being. He believed that truth is known Through reason rather than the senses.

The Academy is to _______ as the Lyceum is to _______.

Plato believed in a three part soul or psyche consisting of