Question 1

How does Harris respond to the objection that the survival lottery runs counter to our desire for security?

Accepted Answer

A)  He claims that the objection simply begs the question. 
B)  He points out that the chances of being selected in the lottery might be slimmer than being killed in a car accident. 
C)  He argues that our desire for security has less moral importance than a dying patient's desire to live. 
D)  He argues that our desire for security has no moral relevance. 
A)  He claims that the objection simply begs the question. 
B)  He points out that the chances of being selected in the lottery might be slimmer than being killed in a car accident. 
C)  He argues that our desire for security has less moral importance than a dying patient's desire to live. 
D)  He argues that our desire for security has no moral relevance.

Question 2

Write an essay critically assessing Rachels's "best interests" argument for active euthanasia. Present the argument in detail and then raise what you take to be the strongest objection to the argument. Do you think that Rachels can overcome this objection? Explain and defend your response.

Accepted Answer

Rachels's "best interests" argument for

Question 3

Talk about:
-Involuntary euthanasia

Accepted Answer

euthanasia that occurs when a

Question 4

Which of these outcomes might a proponent of the Slippery Slope Argument be concerned about?

Accepted Answer

A)  We will allow the killing of infants born with various illnesses and deformities. 
B)  We will allow the killing of the mentally ill. 
C)  Medical professionals will be killing elderly patients who want to live, but whose care is extremely expensive. 
D)  All of the above 
A)  We will allow the killing of infants born with various illnesses and deformities. 
B)  We will allow the killing of the mentally ill. 
C)  Medical professionals will be killing elderly patients who want to live, but whose care is extremely expensive. 
D)  All of the above

Question 5

Critics of the Compassion Argument must show that some

Accepted Answer

A)  cases of passive euthanasia are not compassionate. 
B)  cases of passive euthanasia are not morally acceptable. 
C)  compassionate actions are morally acceptable. 
D)  compassionate actions are immoral. 
A)  cases of passive euthanasia are not compassionate. 
B)  cases of passive euthanasia are not morally acceptable. 
C)  compassionate actions are morally acceptable. 
D)  compassionate actions are immoral.

Question 6

What is the conclusion of the Autonomy Argument?

Accepted Answer

A)  Active euthanasia should be illegal. 
B)  There is no morally relevant difference between active and passive euthanasia. 
C)  Many instances of active euthanasia should be legally permitted. 
D)  None of the above 
A)  Active euthanasia should be illegal. 
B)  There is no morally relevant difference between active and passive euthanasia. 
C)  Many instances of active euthanasia should be legally permitted. 
D)  None of the above

Question 7

Which of these claims is true about the Doctors Must Not Kill Argument?

Accepted Answer

A)  It relies on the idea that passive euthanasia is the intentional killing of an innocent person. 
B)  It contains a premise that is true by definition. 
C)  If it is sound, all euthanasia is morally forbidden. 
D)  All of the above 
A)  It relies on the idea that passive euthanasia is the intentional killing of an innocent person. 
B)  It contains a premise that is true by definition. 
C)  If it is sound, all euthanasia is morally forbidden. 
D)  All of the above

Question 8

In your own words, explain the Compassion Argument. Why might someone find this argument compelling? Do you think this argument is sound or unsound? In defending your evaluative stance, present what you think the strongest objection to this argument is and whether the objection succeeds.

Accepted Answer

The Compassion Argument is an ethical ar

Question 9

Kass claims that there is a logical contradiction in the thought that a physician can benefit a patient by killing them. Explain why Kass thinks there is a logical contradiction here. Do you agree? Is there any way to make sense of euthanasia as a benefit to the patient? Explain and defend your answer.

Accepted Answer

Leon Kass, a prominent bioethicist, argu

Question 10

Which of these claims is true about legal moralism and legal paternalism?

Accepted Answer

A)  They may both be false. 
B)  If one is false, the other must be true. 
C)  If they are both false, the Autonomy Argument fails. 
D)  None of the above 
A)  They may both be false. 
B)  If one is false, the other must be true. 
C)  If they are both false, the Autonomy Argument fails. 
D)  None of the above

Question 11

What is the difference between active and passive euthanasia? Do you think this difference is morally important? Why or why not? Considering your answer to this question, present and defend a position regarding the moral permissibility of active euthanasia.

Accepted Answer

A good essay will:
@#LAT-DLM&Define acti

Question 12

Talk about:
-Voluntary euthanasia

Accepted Answer

euthanasia that occurs when pa

Question 13

According to Harris, _______, in particular, ought to be in favor of the survival lottery.

Accepted Answer

A)  utilitarians 
B)  virtue ethicists 
C)  absolutists 
D)  natural law theorists 
A)  utilitarians 
B)  virtue ethicists 
C)  absolutists 
D)  natural law theorists

Question 14

Talk about:
-Physician-assisted suicide

Accepted Answer

a suicide performed with the h

Question 15

According to Rachels, active euthanasia is sometimes in the best interests of

Accepted Answer

A)  the person being euthanized. 
B)  the family of the person being euthanized. 
C)  people who do not even know the person being euthanized. 
D)  All of the above 
A)  the person being euthanized. 
B)  the family of the person being euthanized. 
C)  people who do not even know the person being euthanized. 
D)  All of the above

Question 16

What is the conclusion of the Absolutist Argument?

Accepted Answer

A)  It is never morally permissible for doctors to perform active euthanasia. 
B)  Active euthanasia is morally acceptable. 
C)  Active euthanasia is never morally acceptable. 
D)  Active euthanasia should be illegal. 
A)  It is never morally permissible for doctors to perform active euthanasia. 
B)  Active euthanasia is morally acceptable. 
C)  Active euthanasia is never morally acceptable. 
D)  Active euthanasia should be illegal.

Question 17

According to the Slippery Slope Argument,

Accepted Answer

A)  whether or not terrible abuse of euthanasia is likely, it should be illegal. 
B)  if active euthanasia is immoral, then it should also be illegal. 
C)  if legalizing active euthanasia would eventually lead to terrible abuse, then active euthanasia should be illegal. 
D)  All of the above 
A)  whether or not terrible abuse of euthanasia is likely, it should be illegal. 
B)  if active euthanasia is immoral, then it should also be illegal. 
C)  if legalizing active euthanasia would eventually lead to terrible abuse, then active euthanasia should be illegal. 
D)  All of the above

Question 18

Which of the following is a type of euthanasia?

Accepted Answer

A)  Voluntary 
B)  Passive 
C)  Active 
D)  All of the above 
A)  Voluntary 
B)  Passive 
C)  Active 
D)  All of the above

Question 19

Of the objections Harris considers to the survival lottery, which is the strongest in your view? Which is the weakest? Explain and defend your answers.

Accepted Answer

In my view, the strongest objection to t

Question 20

Kass argues that _______ can never be compatible with intentionally killing a patient.

Accepted Answer

A)  wholeness and healing 
B)  compassion and sympathy 
C)  euthanasia 
D)  bringing nothingness 
A)  wholeness and healing 
B)  compassion and sympathy 
C)  euthanasia 
D)  bringing nothingness

Exam 15: Euthanasia

How does Harris respond to the objection that the survival lottery runs counter to our desire for security?

Write an essay critically assessing Rachels's "best interests" argument for active euthanasia. Present the argument in detail and then raise what you take to be the strongest objection to the argument. Do you think that Rachels can overcome this objection? Explain and defend your response.

Talk about: -Involuntary euthanasia

Which of these outcomes might a proponent of the Slippery Slope Argument be concerned about?

Critics of the Compassion Argument must show that some

What is the conclusion of the Autonomy Argument?

Which of these claims is true about the Doctors Must Not Kill Argument?

In your own words, explain the Compassion Argument. Why might someone find this argument compelling? Do you think this argument is sound or unsound? In defending your evaluative stance, present what you think the strongest objection to this argument is and whether the objection succeeds.

Which of these claims is true about legal moralism and legal paternalism?

What is the difference between active and passive euthanasia? Do you think this difference is morally important? Why or why not? Considering your answer to this question, present and defend a position regarding the moral permissibility of active euthanasia.

Talk about: -Voluntary euthanasia

According to Harris, _______, in particular, ought to be in favor of the survival lottery.

Talk about: -Physician-assisted suicide

According to Rachels, active euthanasia is sometimes in the best interests of

What is the conclusion of the Absolutist Argument?

According to the Slippery Slope Argument,

Which of the following is a type of euthanasia?

Of the objections Harris considers to the survival lottery, which is the strongest in your view? Which is the weakest? Explain and defend your answers.

Kass argues that _______ can never be compatible with intentionally killing a patient.

Moral Theory

Moral Reasoning

Skepticism About Morality

The Good Life

Consequentialism

Kantian Ethics

Social Contract Theory

Natural Law

The Ethic of Prima Facie Duties

Virtue Ethics

Feminist Ethics and the Ethics of Care

Abortion

Animals

The Environment

Economic Justice and Economic Inequality

Globalization and Immigration

The Legacy of Racism

Privacy

The Death Penalty

Drugs

Genetic Engineering

Sexual Morality

Filters