Exam 5: The Distribution of Wealth and Economic Inequality: Canada and the World

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Thomas Piketty (2014) argues that it is unlikely that the annual flow of inheritances will ever reach pre-World War II levels.

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How is information about wealth collected in Canada? What are some specific challenges to this approach and how can they potentially affect our understanding of the distribution of wealth?

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Piketty (2014) predicted that the flow of inheritances may rebound to the 24% level over the course of this century.

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Only high-interest debt is included in calculations of net worth.

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It has been suggested that the real wealth of Canadian families has risen substantially in recent years. Explain why this might be the case. Furthermore, explain how the COVID-19 pandemic impacted wealth inequality. What factors may have played a role in its impact on wealth inequality?

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What is one of the most important reasons to look at "rich lists" when studying the distribution of wealth?

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Selecting too few rich households in samples can lead to sampling error. How can this problem be addressed?

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What form of error occurs because people sometimes refuse to report certain items or make mistakes?

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Surveys conducted by Statistics Canada are not subject to sampling and non-sampling error.

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Some believe there ought to be a broader definition of wealth, which includes the value of public pension rights.

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As development increases, the ratio of financial to non-financial assets decreases.

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In Canada today, fertility differences across income groups are not large, so that it likely has a relatively small effect on the concentration of inheritance of wealth.

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On Shorrocks, Davies, and Lluberas's (2019) World Distribution of Wealth table, the mean wealth of the US is $420,386. What is Canada's mean wealth?

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Differential response remains a problem when it is not highly correlated with differential response according to observable characteristics.

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The value of public pension rights like the Canada Pension Plan/Quebec Pension Plan (CPP/QPP) is not included in the traditional definition of wealth.

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Non-sampling error only occurs from instances where people refuse to be interviewed.

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Debt represents a greater value of total household assets in the OECD than in low-income countries.

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Statistics Canada's household surveys do not contribute much information on income and wealth distribution.

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Which of the following statements is supported by the findings of Shorrocks, Davies, and Lluberas (2014)?

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What is primogeniture? How does it contribute to the concentration of wealth and how might this trend be changing?

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