Exam 17: Methods of Persuasion

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How your audience perceives you after your speech is commonly known as ______ credibility.

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Terminal

When you respond to another's position by distorting, exaggerating, or misrepresenting their argument, you are depending on a ______ in an attempt to create the illusion that you refuted the other's stance successfully.

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straw man

______ is Latin for "after this; therefore, because of this."

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Post hoc, ergo propter hoc

A/an ______ is an attack on a person instead of the veracity of the argument.

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When you use ______ reasoning, you move from the general to the specific.

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Which of the following is NOT a part of a syllogism?

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A ______ is a statement that direct observation can prove true or false.

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You make a hasty generalization when you are too quick to draw an inference and thus jump to a conclusion based on too little evidence.

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Deductive reasons take the form of______, which are patterns to structure arguments.

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Stephen Toulmin shows that effective reasoning has what components?

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What is an appeal to misplaced authority?

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An illogical fallacy is a flawed reason.

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______ should be fair, unbiased, appropriate, and from a recognized expert.

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What is an appeal to fear fallacy?

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You make a ______ when you are too quick to draw an inference and thus jump to a conclusion based on too little evidence.

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______ generalities are the opposite of a personal attack.

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Why should you avoid using fallacies?

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A false dichotomy is employed when you require your audience to choose between two options (usually polar opposites).

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Describe a glittering generality.

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______ credibility refers to how they perceive you while you are speaking.

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