Exam 6: Chemical Reactions

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When a nickel-cadmium battery is recharged, the following reaction occurs. What mass in grams of nickel(II) hydroxide is consumed if 2.40 g of Cd is produced? When a nickel-cadmium battery is recharged, the following reaction occurs. What mass in grams of nickel(II) hydroxide is consumed if 2.40 g of Cd is produced?

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3.96 g

Consider the following energy diagram showing a reaction with and without a catalyst. . Consider the following energy diagram showing a reaction with and without a catalyst. .   Fill in the blank with the appropriate letter (A, B, C, etc.). -The heat of reaction would be represented by _____________________. Fill in the blank with the appropriate letter (A, B, C, etc.). -The heat of reaction would be represented by _____________________.

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A
a

Consider the following image. Consider the following image.           This is a representation of a chemical reaction. Consider the following image.           This is a representation of a chemical reaction. Consider the following image.           This is a representation of a chemical reaction. Consider the following image.           This is a representation of a chemical reaction. Consider the following image.           This is a representation of a chemical reaction. This is a representation of a chemical reaction.

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The following reaction could be classified as a combustion reaction. 2Al2O3 (s) → 4Al(s) + 3O2(g)

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Ethanol is produced industrially by the acid catalyzed reaction of ethylene with water. The balanced equation for this reaction is: C2H4(g) + H2O(g) → C2H5OH(l) If water is present in excess, how many grams of ethanol can be produced from 5.75 g of ethylene?

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Many molecular collisions do not result in chemical reaction. Which of the following explains this observation?

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Which of the following the appropriate ending for the name of many aromatic compounds?

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Complete each of the following sentences using one of the terms listed below. physical change chemical change reactant product coefficient physical state -Consider the image below. In the balanced chemical equation hydrogen would be written as H2(g) where the parenthetical designation represents its________________. Complete each of the following sentences using one of the terms listed below.  physical change chemical change reactant product coefficient physical state -Consider the image below. In the balanced chemical equation hydrogen would be written as H<sub>2</sub>(g) where the parenthetical designation represents its________________.

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Which of the following is a physical property of matter?

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Consider the following energy diagram showing a reaction with and without a catalyst. . Consider the following energy diagram showing a reaction with and without a catalyst. .   Fill in the blank with the appropriate letter (A, B, C, etc.). -The lowering of the activation energy by the catalyst is represented by__________________. Fill in the blank with the appropriate letter (A, B, C, etc.). -The lowering of the activation energy by the catalyst is represented by__________________.

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Based on the following energy diagram, the activation energy for the reaction represented is approximately 40 kcal. Based on the following energy diagram, the activation energy for the reaction represented is approximately 40 kcal.

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Reactions that have a low energy of activation tend to proceed at a faster rate.

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Which of the following statements is not true about the reaction as written below? Which of the following statements is not true about the reaction as written below?

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Which of the following will influence all reaction rates?

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When you perspire, your body is cooled because the evaporation of moisture from you skin is an exothermic process.

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Copper reacts with nitric acid as given in the following reaction. Copper reacts with nitric acid as given in the following reaction.   Predict the effect of the given change on the rate of the reaction by filling in the blank with one of the following terms.  increase decrease no effect -The concentration of the nitric acid is increased. ______________________ Predict the effect of the given change on the rate of the reaction by filling in the blank with one of the following terms. increase decrease no effect -The concentration of the nitric acid is increased. ______________________

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Based on the following energy diagram, the heat of reaction for the reaction represented is approximately 20 kcal. Based on the following energy diagram, the heat of reaction for the reaction represented is approximately 20 kcal.

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Consider the following reaction. NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) If 25.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of NaOH reacted with excess HCl, how many moles of NaCl could form?

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The Haber Process is a method for the production of ammonia, an important chemical intermediate. The reaction for this process is: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3 When the equation is correctly interpreted in terms of moles, how many moles of H2 will react with one mole of N2?

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The process that converts the energy stored in molecules to a form usable by an animal is respiration.

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