Exam 8: Nuclear Chemistry

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If you absorb 0.0056 rad of energy from neutrons that have a WR of 8, what is the equivalent dose?

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Write the nuclear equation for the beta decay of iodine-131.

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In medicine, an equivalent dose commonly has units of μCi while activity has units of mrem.

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Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. alpha beta gamma -In addition to a paper barrier, Plexiglasis would be needed for shielding against _____________________ radiation.

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What is the nuclear symbol for atom that contains 30 protons and 35 neutrons?

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The following image depicts beta decay. The following image depicts beta decay.

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The fusion of deuterium ( The fusion of deuterium (   ) and tritium (   ) holds some promise as a source of nuclear energy. If a neutron is produced, the other product of the reaction is   . ) and tritium ( The fusion of deuterium (   ) and tritium (   ) holds some promise as a source of nuclear energy. If a neutron is produced, the other product of the reaction is   . ) holds some promise as a source of nuclear energy. If a neutron is produced, the other product of the reaction is The fusion of deuterium (   ) and tritium (   ) holds some promise as a source of nuclear energy. If a neutron is produced, the other product of the reaction is   . .

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When uranium-235 fissions the energy is emitted

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The half-life of is bromine-80 is 17.6 min. Approximately how long will it take for the activity of this isotope to drop from to 320 mCi to 10 mCi?

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The half-life of a sample depends on the identity of the isotope and not the amount present while activity does depend on the amount of the sample.

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Strontium-90 has a half-life of 28 years and is formed during nuclear explosions. If a water sample had an activity of 84 pCi in June of 2010, approximately what will be the activity in pCi at the same time in June of 2094?

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Which of the following types of diagnostic tools does not use ionizing radiation?

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Which of the following is true of nuclear fission but not nuclear fusion?

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If there has been no change in a patient's diet, yet they've experienced weight loss, and are found to have a cancer-explain why having a cancer could cause weight loss.

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The image below is a representation of the formation of radical (X) by different types of radiation (1, 2, and 3). The image below is a representation of the formation of radical (X) by different types of radiation (1, 2, and 3).   Based on this diagram answer the following questions. -Which type of radiation is the least damaging to tissue if exposure occurs from an external source? Briefly explain your reasoning. Based on this diagram answer the following questions. -Which type of radiation is the least damaging to tissue if exposure occurs from an external source? Briefly explain your reasoning.

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Based on the following reaction: Based on the following reaction:   Ir would be: Ir would be:

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One person standing 10 m from a radiation source absorbs 1000 particles. A second person is standing 30 m from the same source, how many particles does the second person absorb? Assume that there is no difference in shielding between the two people.

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Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. alpha beta gamma -___________________ radiation poses the smallest hazard if taken internally.

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What is the nuclear composition of What is the nuclear composition of   ? ?

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The image below is a representation of the formation of radical (X) by different types of radiation (1, 2, and 3). The image below is a representation of the formation of radical (X) by different types of radiation (1, 2, and 3).   Based on this diagram answer the following questions. -This type of radiation can produce secondary X-ray photons. _____ Based on this diagram answer the following questions. -This type of radiation can produce "secondary" X-ray photons. _____

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