Exam 15: Carbohydrates

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Which of the following does not describe glycolysis?

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The primary fuel source for the cells of the nervous system, which is an important energy source for all body tissues is glucose.

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Use the terms given below to answer the following questions. All answers may not be used and some maybe used more than once. -disaccharide lacking a hemiacetal group

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Match the process with the given description. -converts lactate into glucose

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Match the process with the given description. -converts acetyl-coenzyme A to carbon dioxide

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Match the process with the given description. -converts glucose to pyruvate

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Use the terms given below to answer the following questions. All answers may not be used and some maybe used more than once. -structural carbohydrate with β(1 Use the terms given below to answer the following questions. All answers may not be used and some maybe used more than once. -structural carbohydrate with β(1   4) linkage 4) linkage

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In an anomeric pairs of monosaccharides, the b form has the -OH below the ring.

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The open chain form of The open chain form of   would be  would be The open chain form of   would be

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All of the following contain six carbon atoms. Which would have the highest melting point?

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of lactose?

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Examine the following structures. Examine the following structures.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.  arabinose idose fructose -The open chain form of _________________ would be an aldehyde. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. arabinose idose fructose -The open chain form of _________________ would be an aldehyde.

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Which is not common to the complete oxidation of glucose, lactic acid fermentation, and alcoholic fermentation?

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Which of the following is not a common feature of both lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation?

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Draw the open chain structure of the following monosaccharide. Draw the open chain structure of the following monosaccharide.

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Which of the following is characteristic of amylopectin but not amylose?

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Examine the following structures. Examine the following structures.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below.  arabinose idose fructose -The mirror image of D-___________________ is L-idose. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. arabinose idose fructose -The mirror image of D-___________________ is L-idose.

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Carbohydrates that contain two sugar units chemically linked together are called

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Explain what Type 1 diabetes is. Sometimes known as insulin-dependent diabetes and previously known as juvenile/childhood diabetes.

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What is the name of the functional group enclosed in the oval in the following structure? What is the name of the functional group enclosed in the oval in the following structure?

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