Exam 4: Job Analysis and Work Design

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Which is the best advice for "virtual teams" to be successful?

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What is the role of job analysis in HRM, and how does it relate to other HRM functions?

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Job analysis involves a systematic process of obtaining information about jobs to determine the duties, tasks, and activities involved in the job. This information is useful in a variety of HRM functions including recruitment, selection, training, development, performance appraisal, compensation, and labour relations.
Job analysis permits HR managers to identify job specifications or qualifications required by the job. This information enables recruiters to target sources that are most likely to generate qualified candidates. It also allows HR managers to design appropriate selection programs.
Information provided by job analysis may identify discrepancies between the knowledge, skills, and abilities of the jobholder and the requirements contained in the specifications for the job. This can provide clues about training and development needs.
Job analysis reveals the requirements of a job and can serve as a basis for developing criteria to be used in performance evaluation and determining the relative worth of a job. Job descriptions generated by job analysis also allow the organization to identify those jobs subject to union jurisdiction.

What is "appropriate university degree, five years of corporate experience, working knowledge of statistical analysis and software" an example of?

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What is a job specification?

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The critical incidents method of job analysis is based on interviewing the job incumbent/employee.

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What is a position?

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Scenario 4.1 Mike Brassington is the CEO of Canada Steel, a firm that produces steel products for a global market. To improve on one of its products which has received some criticisms on its quality, Canada Steel wants to put together a team that will involve different people in the organization, across different departments, so as to utilize their skills in a manner that would be more productive than if they worked separately. Mike has two ideas on how to design these teams. First, he can put together a group of experienced people from different departments (e.g., marketing, engineering, etc.)to solve the problem (Team 1). Second, he can allow interested employees to have online discussions voluntarily (Team 2). He also has to decide on how to measure the success of the team's efforts. -Refer to Scenario 4.1. What is the term for the first type of team Mike is considering, where he will put together different people from different units (Team 1)?

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What kind of team uses advanced computer and telecommunications technology to link team members who are geographically dispersed?

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Scenario 4.1 Mike Brassington is the CEO of Canada Steel, a firm that produces steel products for a global market. To improve on one of its products which has received some criticisms on its quality, Canada Steel wants to put together a team that will involve different people in the organization, across different departments, so as to utilize their skills in a manner that would be more productive than if they worked separately. Mike has two ideas on how to design these teams. First, he can put together a group of experienced people from different departments (e.g., marketing, engineering, etc.)to solve the problem (Team 1). Second, he can allow interested employees to have online discussions voluntarily (Team 2). He also has to decide on how to measure the success of the team's efforts. -Refer to Scenario 4.1. Which of the following is NOT a way for Mike to measure the success of the team?

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At Eastman Kodak Company, teams are responsible for manufacturing entire product lines. This type of team is referred to as a "task force."

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What is the objective of the critical incident method of job analysis?

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Industrial engineering is a technique of job design that is concerned with efficiency and behavioural considerations of a job.

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Common methods of analyzing jobs include interviews, questionnaires, observation, and diaries.

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Adding more meaningful tasks to an employee's job in an effort to make it more rewarding is an example of job enrichment.

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A problem with job descriptions is that they tend to broaden the scope of activities performed by a jobholder.

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Employee involvement groups (EIs)are groups of highly trained individuals using consensus decision making to perform independent job tasks and solve problems.

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A statement of the different duties, tasks, and responsibilities of a job is known as a job description.

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Team synergy is heightened when team members engage in behaviours such as support, active listening, consensus decision making, and which of the following?

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What is the term for the type of work schedule in which employees can adjust their daily starting and quitting times provided that they work a certain number of hours per day or week?

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What two characteristics do group/team techniques have in common?

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