Exam 15: The Patient As an Individual

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The need to work efficiently and be on time for appointments is a value shared by all cultures.

(True/False)
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Most individuals whose native language is Spanish have the same beliefs and customs.

(True/False)
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Match each term with the correct explanation below.
Premises:
Stare believed to cause physical harm
Responses:
Hot-cold principle
Humors
T'ai chi
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Stare believed to cause physical harm
Hot-cold principle
(Matching)
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If an elderly patient appears to be of Chinese background, it is best to:

(Multiple Choice)
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The typical personal space between close friends who belong to the dominant culture of the United States is about:

(Multiple Choice)
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The best way to deal with one's own prejudices is to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each need from Maslow's Hierarchy with the appropriate examples below.
Premises:
Positive feelings of self-worth
Responses:
Esteem
Safety and security
Love and affection
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Positive feelings of self-worth
Esteem
(Matching)
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Match each defens Compensation e mechanism with a corresponding behavior below.
Premises:
A patient claims he cannot stop smoking because his family life is too stressful.
Responses:
Compensation
Projection
Withdrawal
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
A patient claims he cannot stop smoking because his family life is too stressful.
Compensation
(Matching)
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Personal prejudices are difficult to recognize in ourselves because they become part of our belief system.

(True/False)
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Match each defens Compensation e mechanism with a corresponding behavior below.
Premises:
A patient refuses to believe her diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.
Responses:
Regression
Compensation
Displacement
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
A patient refuses to believe her diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.
Regression
(Matching)
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Understanding Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs can help the health care professional to better understand:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which is the best way for the health care professional to interact with an elderly patient whose husband recently died of cancer?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each defens Compensation e mechanism with a corresponding behavior below.
Premises:
A recently divorced respiratory therapist declines all invitations for social activities.
Responses:
Denial
Regression
Displacement
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
A recently divorced respiratory therapist declines all invitations for social activities.
Denial
(Matching)
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When giving instructions to a patient who speaks limited English, it is best to:

(Multiple Choice)
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It is disrespectful to make assumptions about people based on their ethnic or cultural background.

(True/False)
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Why is the term "minority group" no longer very effective in describing certain ethnic groups in the United States today?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the best response to a patient who tells you that he feels much better after trying a "cure" that is practiced by his cultural group but that you know may have dangerous consequences?

(Multiple Choice)
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Many members of the large __________ community in San Francisco have retained their language and traditional customs.

(Short Answer)
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Match each term with the correct explanation below.
Premises:
Opposing energy forces that influence health
Responses:
Evil eye
Humors
Home remedies
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Opposing energy forces that influence health
Evil eye
(Matching)
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Unconscious and usually ineffective behaviors that are performed to relieve fear and anxiety are called ______ mechanisms.

(Short Answer)
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