Exam 11: Weight and Body Composition
Exam 1: Introduction to Sports Nutrition100 Questions
Exam 2: Defining and Measuring Energy100 Questions
Exam 3: Energy Systems and Exercise100 Questions
Exam 4: Carbohydrates100 Questions
Exam 5: Proteins100 Questions
Exam 6: Fats100 Questions
Exam 7: Water and Electrolytes100 Questions
Exam 8: Vitamins100 Questions
Exam 9: Minerals100 Questions
Exam 10: Diet Planning: Food First, Supplements Second100 Questions
Exam 11: Weight and Body Composition100 Questions
Exam 12: Disordered Eating and Exercise Patterns in Athletes100 Questions
Exam 13: Diet and Exercise for Lifelong Fitness and Health100 Questions
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The terms lean body mass and muscle mass can be used interchangeably because technically they are the same.
(True/False)
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Based on body shape, an individual who is stocky with a tendency to gain body fat deep in the abdomen would be classified as ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss the BMI. How is it determined and who is it appropriate and inappropriate to use with?
(Essay)
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Male athletes who wish to promote the growth of muscle tissue should increase daily energy intake by approximately ____ kcal.
(Multiple Choice)
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The only true measurement of the amount of fat in the body is by chemical analysis of cadavers.
(True/False)
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Select the key term that is most associated with the description below. Each term is used only once.
Premises:
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
Responses:
Typically described as being slightly built with less-developed muscle mass and fat stores
Low SEE but additional research needed before it can be considered the new gold standard of body composition assessment
Technician training and consistency are critical; can introduce a large degree of error
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
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In underwater weighing if the individual being tested is unable to exhale all of the air down to residual volume the extra air in the lungs results in an error that underestimates body fat.
(True/False)
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In general, it is recommended that well-trained athletes lose no more than ____ lb of weight per week.
(Multiple Choice)
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Today underwater weighing is considered the gold standard for measuring body composition.
(True/False)
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The disadvantages of ____ include the high cost of the device, limited portability, the finite size of the seating area, and claustrophobia.
(Multiple Choice)
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If an individual has an android pattern of fat distribution, where will fat be predominantly stored?
(Multiple Choice)
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The majority of research studies conclude that weight cycling results in a decrease in resting metabolic rate over the long term.
(True/False)
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Studies have shown that the use of ephedrine and caffeine by obese people ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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Body composition plays a relatively minor role in the performance of athletes who are successful in ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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If all conditions are controlled appropriately and subject and technical error is minimized, the estimate obtained via BIA is comparable to that of skinfold assessments.
(True/False)
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Athletes who restrict energy intake should increase protein intake to at least 1.4 g\kg of body weight to protect against large losses of lean body mass.
(True/False)
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Select the key term that is most associated with the description below. Each term is used only once.
Premises:
Underwater weighing
Responses:
Technician training and consistency are critical; can introduce a large degree of error
An expression of the ability to produce force in a short amount of time relative to body mass
Can gain muscle mass relatively easily and typically do not have excessive amounts of body fat
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
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