Question 1

In alcoholic fermentation, the final product is ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  pyruvate 
B)  ethanol 
C)  acetaldehyde 
D)  acetyl-CoA 
E)  lactate 
A)  pyruvate 
B)  ethanol 
C)  acetaldehyde 
D)  acetyl-CoA 
E)  lactate

Question 2

The harvesting of energy from glucose to make ATP happens during ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  glycolysis 
B)  photosynthesis 
C)  cellular respiration 
D)  fermentation 
E)  chemosynthesis 
A)  glycolysis 
B)  photosynthesis 
C)  cellular respiration 
D)  fermentation 
E)  chemosynthesis

Question 3

Cellular respiration that requires oxygen is called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  mitochondrial respiration 
B)  oxidative respiration 
C)  anaerobic respiration 
D)  aerobic respiration 
E)  electron respiration 
A)  mitochondrial respiration 
B)  oxidative respiration 
C)  anaerobic respiration 
D)  aerobic respiration 
E)  electron respiration

Question 4

Mitochondrial diseases ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  can have minimal impacts on the body 
B)  are produced by living organisms 
C)  are genetic 
D)  can increase muscular function 
E)  make ATP less efficiently 
A)  can have minimal impacts on the body 
B)  are produced by living organisms 
C)  are genetic 
D)  can increase muscular function 
E)  make ATP less efficiently

Question 5

During aerobic respiration, what drives the movement of hydrogen ions from the mitochondrial matrix?

Accepted Answer

A)  passive diffusion of ions from high to low concentration 
B)  passive diffusion of ions from low to high concentration 
C)  active transport of ions driven by the hydrolysis of water into oxygen 
D)  active transport of ions driven by energy from the electron transport chain 
E)  active transport through the enzyme ATP synthase 
A)  passive diffusion of ions from high to low concentration 
B)  passive diffusion of ions from low to high concentration 
C)  active transport of ions driven by the hydrolysis of water into oxygen 
D)  active transport of ions driven by energy from the electron transport chain 
E)  active transport through the enzyme ATP synthase

Question 6

For glycolysis to occur, ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  glucose must enter the mitochondria 
B)  there must be an input of energy from ATP 
C)  oxygen must be available 
D)  ATP synthase must be activated 
E)  heat must be supplied 
A)  glucose must enter the mitochondria 
B)  there must be an input of energy from ATP 
C)  oxygen must be available 
D)  ATP synthase must be activated 
E)  heat must be supplied

Question 7

Aerobic respiration yields a theoretical maximum of ____ ATP per glucose.

Accepted Answer

A)  38 
B)  24 
C)  12 
D)  6 
E)  2 
A)  38 
B)  24 
C)  12 
D)  6 
E)  2

Question 8

When glucose is used as the energy source, the largest amount of ATP is produced in ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  glycolysis 
B)  acetyl-CoA formation 
C)  the Krebs cycle 
D)  fermentation 
E)  electron transfer phosphorylation 
A)  glycolysis 
B)  acetyl-CoA formation 
C)  the Krebs cycle 
D)  fermentation 
E)  electron transfer phosphorylation

Question 9

In lactate fermentation, ____ is converted into lactate.

Accepted Answer

A)  pyruvate 
B)  acetaldehyde 
C)  ethanol 
D)  glucose 
E)  NADH 
A)  pyruvate 
B)  acetaldehyde 
C)  ethanol 
D)  glucose 
E)  NADH

In alcoholic fermentation, the final product is ____.

The harvesting of energy from glucose to make ATP happens during ____.

Cellular respiration that requires oxygen is called ____.

Mitochondrial diseases ____.

During aerobic respiration, what drives the movement of hydrogen ions from the mitochondrial matrix?

For glycolysis to occur, ____.

Aerobic respiration yields a theoretical maximum of ____ ATP per glucose.

When glucose is used as the energy source, the largest amount of ATP is produced in ____.

In lactate fermentation, ____ is converted into lactate.

Invitation to Biology

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure

Energy and Metabolism

Photosynthesis

Dna Structure and Function

Gene Expression and Control

How Cells Reproduce

Patterns of Inheritance

Biotechnology

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Prokaryotes, Protists, and Viruses

Plants and Fungi

Animal Evolution

Population Ecology

Communities and Ecosystems

The Biosphere and Human Effects

Animal Tissues and Organs

How Animals Move

Circulation and Respiration

Immunity

Digestion and Excretion

Neural Control and the Senses

Endocrine Control

Animal Reproduction and Development

Plant Form and Function

Life Cycles of Flowering Plants

Filters

Exam 6: Releasing Chemical Energy

In alcoholic fermentation, the final product is ____.

The harvesting of energy from glucose to make ATP happens during ____.

Cellular respiration that requires oxygen is called ____.

Mitochondrial diseases ____.

During aerobic respiration, what drives the movement of hydrogen ions from the mitochondrial matrix?

For glycolysis to occur, ____.

Aerobic respiration yields a theoretical maximum of ____ ATP per glucose.

When glucose is used as the energy source, the largest amount of ATP is produced in ____.

In lactate fermentation, ____ is converted into lactate.

Invitation to Biology

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure

Energy and Metabolism

Photosynthesis

Dna Structure and Function

Gene Expression and Control

How Cells Reproduce

Patterns of Inheritance

Biotechnology

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Prokaryotes, Protists, and Viruses

Plants and Fungi

Animal Evolution

Population Ecology

Communities and Ecosystems

The Biosphere and Human Effects

Animal Tissues and Organs

How Animals Move

Circulation and Respiration

Immunity

Digestion and Excretion

Neural Control and the Senses

Endocrine Control

Animal Reproduction and Development

Plant Form and Function

Life Cycles of Flowering Plants

Filters