Exam 16: School Effectiveness and Reform in the United States

The instructional approach that improves achievement through enhanced social and psychological services for students, emphasizes parent involvement, and encourages and supports active learning is

The aim of many of the educational reforms proposed today is to improve this nation's

"The future belongs to the nation that best educates its citizens." Who gave this candid quote about the educational system?

You teach math to disadvantaged middle-school students. You have found that it helps to divide problem solving into as many component parts as possible, teach each part in sequence, and help students practice each part before moving on to the next. Which of the following methods is least relevant to your approach?

Critics feel direct instruction does not provide enough of which style of learning?

___________ stimulate(s)student engagement in learning and allow(s)students a more active role in their own learning.

Which of the following illustrates an "adaptive problem-solving" approach to school reform?

A promising innovation designed to meet the needs of rural schools is

Magnet schools attract students through the use of

Rosemary, a high-school principal, argues that so-called effective schools are difficult to achieve. She uses the following reasons to support her argument. Which is least defensible?

Partnership or adopt-a-school programs enable schools to

Provide the key framework for the development of direct instruction in a classroom.

Learning opportunities different from those offered in the average public school are available in

Studies don't often concentrate on the achievements and effectiveness at a high school level because

What is the AVID program, and what evidence exists of its success?

Educational reform reports have stressed that educational opportunities should be more equitable for students who are

According to research studies, what are the characteristics of effective elementary schools?

Many of the research studies on effective schools have examined

As the educational system is challenged to improve student achievement, discuss several strategies the educational system can use.

What are the obstacles to improving higher-order skills among low achievers?