Question 1

Nicotine, coniine, quinine, atropine, and morphine are all examples of

Accepted Answer

A) amides. 
B) ethers. 
C) esters. 
D) carboxylic acids. 
E) alkaloids. 
A) amides. 
B) ethers. 
C) esters. 
D) carboxylic acids. 
E) alkaloids.

Question 2

Amines contain the element

Accepted Answer

A) sulfur. 
B) oxygen. 
C) arginine. 
D) astatine. 
E) nitrogen. 
A) sulfur. 
B) oxygen. 
C) arginine. 
D) astatine. 
E) nitrogen.

Question 3

Procaine and Lidocaine were developed by modifying the structure of

Accepted Answer

A) cocaine. 
B) meperidine. 
C) caffeine. 
D) nicotine. 
E) harmaline. 
A) cocaine. 
B) meperidine. 
C) caffeine. 
D) nicotine. 
E) harmaline.

Question 4

What prefix is used to show that an alkyl group is attached to the nitrogen of aniline and not to the aromatic ring?

Accepted Answer

A) C- 
B) Greek letters 
C) iso- 
D) Roman numerals 
E) N- 
A) C- 
B) Greek letters 
C) iso- 
D) Roman numerals 
E) N-

Question 5

How many alkyl substituents does N-ethyl-N-methylaniline have?

Accepted Answer

A) one 
B) two 
C) three 
D) eight 
E) none 
A) one 
B) two 
C) three 
D) eight 
E) none

Question 6

Cyclic compounds that contain a nitrogen atom in a ring are called

Accepted Answer

A) carbocyclic compounds. 
B) heterocyclic compounds. 
C) aromatic compounds. 
D) homocyclic compounds. 
A) carbocyclic compounds. 
B) heterocyclic compounds. 
C) aromatic compounds. 
D) homocyclic compounds.

Question 7

What is the common name of the following compound?

Accepted Answer

A) diethyl amine 
B) dipropyl amine 
C) propyl amino 
D) trimethyl amine 
E) ethyl propyl amine 
A) diethyl amine 
B) dipropyl amine 
C) propyl amino 
D) trimethyl amine 
E) ethyl propyl amine

Question 8

A neurotransmitter

Accepted Answer

A) transmits a nerve impulse. 
B) transmits ideas from person to person. 
C) transmits neurons. 
D) transmits neutrons. 
E) signals loss of appetite. 
A) transmits a nerve impulse. 
B) transmits ideas from person to person. 
C) transmits neurons. 
D) transmits neutrons. 
E) signals loss of appetite.

Question 9

In what kind of amine can the molecules NOT form hydrogen bonds with each other?

Accepted Answer

A) aromatic 
B) secondary 
C) primary 
D) tertiary 
E) substituted 
A) aromatic 
B) secondary 
C) primary 
D) tertiary 
E) substituted

Question 10

The compound   is classified as a

Accepted Answer

A)  primary amine. 
B)  secondary amine. 
C)  tertiary amine. 
D)  quaternary amine. 
E)  hydrated amine. 
A)  primary amine. 
B)  secondary amine. 
C)  tertiary amine. 
D)  quaternary amine. 
E)  hydrated amine.

Question 11

Which of the following is a neurotransmitter?

Accepted Answer

A) caffeine 
B) dopamine 
C) trimethyl amine 
D) procaine 
E) nicotine 
A) caffeine 
B) dopamine 
C) trimethyl amine 
D) procaine 
E) nicotine

Question 12

Which chemical class does phenobarbital belong to?

Accepted Answer

A) alkane 
B) ether 
C) ester 
D) amine 
E) amide 
A) alkane 
B) ether 
C) ester 
D) amine 
E) amide

Question 13

-Give the common name of the following compound.

Accepted Answer

A) dimethyl amine 
B) 1-methanoate 
C) methanal 
D) ethyl amine 
E) dimethyl ether 
A) dimethyl amine 
B) 1-methanoate 
C) methanal 
D) ethyl amine 
E) dimethyl ether

Question 14

In what form are amine-containing drugs often administered?

Accepted Answer

A) sodium salt 
B) ammonium salt 
C) oil solution 
D) free base 
E) water solution 
A) sodium salt 
B) ammonium salt 
C) oil solution 
D) free base 
E) water solution

Question 15

What are alkaloids?

Accepted Answer

A) preservatives found in animal tissue 
B) anesthetics found in plants 
C) physiologically active nitrogen compounds derived from plants 
D) natural steroids 
E) flavoring agents found in fruits and vegetables 
A) preservatives found in animal tissue 
B) anesthetics found in plants 
C) physiologically active nitrogen compounds derived from plants 
D) natural steroids 
E) flavoring agents found in fruits and vegetables

Question 16

Which of the following is NOT a neurotransmitter?

Accepted Answer

A) dopamine 
B) GABA 
C) nicotine 
D) glutamate 
E) histamine 
A) dopamine 
B) GABA 
C) nicotine 
D) glutamate 
E) histamine

Question 17

Which of the following compounds CANNOT form hydrogen bonds with water?

Accepted Answer

A)    
B)    
C)    
D)    
E)    
A)    
B)    
C)    
D)    
E)

Question 18

When naming amines according to the IUPAC system, the e in the corresponding alkane is replaced with

Accepted Answer

A) ide. 
B) amide. 
C) ine. 
D) amine. 
E) ane. 
A) ide. 
B) amide. 
C) ine. 
D) amine. 
E) ane.

Question 19

What is the common name of this compound?

Accepted Answer

A) trimethylamine 
B) diethylamine 
C) ethylmethylnitride 
D) ethylmethylamine 
E) ethyldimethylamine 
A) trimethylamine 
B) diethylamine 
C) ethylmethylnitride 
D) ethylmethylamine 
E) ethyldimethylamine

Question 20

What functional group is always found in all alkaloids (such as caffeine, nicotine, and digitalis)?

Accepted Answer

A) acid 
B) amine 
C) ester 
D) amide 
E) ether 
A) acid 
B) amine 
C) ester 
D) amide 
E) ether

Exam 18: Amines and Amides

Nicotine, coniine, quinine, atropine, and morphine are all examples of

Amines contain the element

Procaine and Lidocaine were developed by modifying the structure of

What prefix is used to show that an alkyl group is attached to the nitrogen of aniline and not to the aromatic ring?

How many alkyl substituents does N-ethyl-N-methylaniline have?

Cyclic compounds that contain a nitrogen atom in a ring are called

What is the common name of the following compound?

A neurotransmitter

In what kind of amine can the molecules NOT form hydrogen bonds with each other?

The compound is classified as a

Which of the following is a neurotransmitter?

Which chemical class does phenobarbital belong to?

-Give the common name of the following compound.

In what form are amine-containing drugs often administered?

What are alkaloids?

Which of the following is NOT a neurotransmitter?

Which of the following compounds CANNOT form hydrogen bonds with water?

When naming amines according to the IUPAC system, the e in the corresponding alkane is replaced with

What is the common name of this compound?

What functional group is always found in all alkaloids (such as caffeine, nicotine, and digitalis)?

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