Exam 14: Gender 

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Intersex, a group of conditions involving discrepancy between external genitals and internal genitals, can have a variety of chromosomal causes that create a sex-gender difference. Which of the following chromosomal anomalies identifies a person with the chromosomes of a woman and female internal anatomy, but with male external genitals?

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Ethnographic evidence has revealed that traditionally, Pawnee women worked wood, and among the Hidatsa, women made boats. Cases such as these suggest that

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Women in matrilineal societies tend to occupy elevated status positions.

(True/False)
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Regarding sexual orientation, all of the following are true EXCEPT that

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Across differing societies, women generally dominate the practice of subsistence labor.

(True/False)
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Of the following factors, which is historically correlated with the shrinking of the female factory workforce in the United States?

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Transgender and XX intersex are interchangeable terms referring to individuals with external genitals that are incompletely formed, ambiguous, or female.

(True/False)
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In the United States today, more than 40 percent of mothers are the primary or sole source of income in their homes.

(True/False)
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This chapter's discussion on recurrent gender patterns stresses that

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Gender roles are the instinctual behaviors that are the exclusive domain of each sex.

(True/False)
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In foraging societies, gender stratification was most marked when men contributed much more to the diet than women did.

(True/False)
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With the term sex, anthropologists are referring to biological differences. In contrast, they define gender as

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According to studies in the 1960s, why did young Etoro men and boys engage in homosexual relationships?

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Flexibility in sexual expression seems to be an aspect of our primate heritage.

(True/False)
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Which of the following statements about the label "transgender" is accurate?

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The anthropological record confirms that gender diversity has existed in many societies and taken many forms, including eunuchs in Byzantium, the Zuni Two-Spirit, and virginal transvestites of North Albania.

(True/False)
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Adding together men's and women's subsistence activities and their domestic work, men tend to work more hours than women do.

(True/False)
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The feminization of poverty refers to the increasing representation of women (and their children) among America's poorest people.

(True/False)
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The domestic-public dichotomy refers to the separation of

(Multiple Choice)
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Among American working parents, which of the following is FALSE?

(Multiple Choice)
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