Exam 6: The Correctional Client

clients are those whose most greatest personal needs are health-related.

More incarcerated people receive sentences in the United States than in any other Western nation.

The term refers to a person who has numerous contacts with the law throughout his or her life.

Generally, mentally ill persons represent a greater risk of committing violent crimes than the population as a whole.

Every person who committed a crime who is assigned to correction is unique; no two clients are exactly alike.

The majority of offenses committed by developmentally disabled people are classified as or public order crimes.

of those convicted receive a community sentence such as a fine or probation.

In classifying people who committed crimes, correctional administrators put them into groups based on .

How is the line drawn between a situational client and a "career criminal"? Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of categorizing convicts as one or the other.

produce more disastrous consequences than heroin addicts.

Clients can be categorized into types based on predictable behavior patterns.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Apply objective criteria to all incarcerated people b. IQs of less than 70 c. A person with several convictions d. Returning convicts to the community e. Commit what appear to be one-time offenses f. Confined for life or until cured g. Classification based on possible future criminal conduct h. Classification based on appropriate correctional treatment i. Classification based on seriousness of crime j. Person who spends more than 10 years incarcerated -Situational client

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Apply objective criteria to all incarcerated people b. IQs of less than 70 c. A person with several convictions d. Returning convicts to the community e. Commit what appear to be one-time offenses f. Confined for life or until cured g. Classification based on possible future criminal conduct h. Classification based on appropriate correctional treatment i. Classification based on seriousness of crime j. Person who spends more than 10 years incarcerated -Classification systems

Someone convicted of is very likely to be the target of threats, violence, and hostility while incarcerated.

The costs of incarceration are most expensive for clients.

Explain the classification scheme of people in the corrections system in terms of the uses to which this scheme is put.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Apply objective criteria to all incarcerated people b. IQs of less than 70 c. A person with several convictions d. Returning convicts to the community e. Commit what appear to be one-time offenses f. Confined for life or until cured g. Classification based on possible future criminal conduct h. Classification based on appropriate correctional treatment i. Classification based on seriousness of crime j. Person who spends more than 10 years incarcerated -__________ clients have been convicted of violent crimes or drug distribution.

A key way to prevent AIDS both inside and outside of a correctional setting is through knowledge about the virus.

People in prison who have are usually segregated from the general prison population.

Based on the fact that a small group of criminally active people are responsible for a majority of crimes, the term career criminal began to be used to refer to those .