Exam 22: Community Justice

Critics point out that the rhetoric of restorative justice is not always matched by the activities of corresponding programs because strategies are sometimes employed to enforce participation.

The strategy of the approach combines three contemporary justice innovations: community policing, environmental crime, and restorative justice.

The idea of community justice has become increasingly .

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Willingness to intervene on behalf of the common good b. Concentration of social problems c. Neighborhoods where arrests and going to prison are common d. Gives back to the community through justice e. Based in a state or local jurisdiction f. Seeking to repair wrongs done to a victim g. Focuses on resolving the problem behind a crime h. Focuses on guilt and fair punishment i. Analysis of why and where crimes tend to concentrate j. Seeking to improve and strengthen communities -Social disorganization

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Willingness to intervene on behalf of the common good b. Concentration of social problems c. Neighborhoods where arrests and going to prison are common d. Gives back to the community through justice e. Based in a state or local jurisdiction f. Seeking to repair wrongs done to a victim g. Focuses on resolving the problem behind a crime h. Focuses on guilt and fair punishment i. Analysis of why and where crimes tend to concentrate j. Seeking to improve and strengthen communities -Restorative justice

Environmental crime prevention specialists work to change .

Ever since the landmark work of and , criminologists have realized that crimes tend to concentrate in certain areas.

A strategy to redirect funds currently spent on prisons to community public safety projects is justice __________.

Crime mapping identifies where crime is most concentrated.

While traditional justice focuses on processing cases, community justice .

The adversarial criminal justice system works to .

Identifying the areas where crime is most concentrated is known as .

Which of the following is NOT one of the three traditional tasks of criminal justice?

One of the drawbacks of community justice approaches is that they fail to recognize the underlying problems of the convicted person, victims, and others in the neighborhood.

Spatial concentration in U.S. neighborhoods happens because neighborhoods are .

The overall cost of community justice should be met by a chance in the of justice dollars to provide support for new activities in place of previous functions.

In your opinion, how serious are the drawbacks to community justice? Do you think that community justice can be implemented in a way that minimizes the difficulties? Explain.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Willingness to intervene on behalf of the common good b. Concentration of social problems c. Neighborhoods where arrests and going to prison are common d. Gives back to the community through justice e. Based in a state or local jurisdiction f. Seeking to repair wrongs done to a victim g. Focuses on resolving the problem behind a crime h. Focuses on guilt and fair punishment i. Analysis of why and where crimes tend to concentrate j. Seeking to improve and strengthen communities -Justice reinvestment

In community justice, citizens and victims are involved in sentencing decisions to increase their confidence in the wisdom of the sanctions.

Describe the crime problems and the shortcomings of the traditional criminal justice system that community justice is intended to redress.