Exam 10: Wind Global Systems

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The world's deserts are found at 30° latitude because​

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The jet stream that forms in summer near the tropopause above Southeast Asia,India,and Africa is known as the ____ jet stream.​

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What features in Earth's general circulation help determine where the driest and wettest places on Earth are found?​

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The position of the major features of the general circulation and their latitudinal displacement (which annually averages about 10 degrees to 15 degrees)strongly influence the precipitation of many areas.On the global scale,abundant rainfall occurs where the air rises and very little where the air sinks.Consequently,areas of high rainfall exist in the tropics,where humid air rises in conjunction with the ITCZ,and between about 40 degrees and 55 degrees latitude,where middle-latitude cyclonic storms and the polar front force air upward.Areas of low precipitation are found near 30 degree latitude in the vicinity of the subtropical highs and in polar regions where the air is cold and dry.​

Explain why summers along the west coast of the United States tend to be dry,whereas along the east coast summers tend to be wet.​

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A jet stream transfers more heat across the globe when it is zonal.

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The ultimate cause of jet streams is

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In the general circulation of the atmosphere,one would find the region called the doldrums at the equator.

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Not all jet streams form at the tropopause.

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For upwelling to occur on the East Coast of the U.S.,winds flowing from the ____ have to exist.​

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Flowing northward along the east coast of the United States is a tremendous warm water current called the ____________________.​

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Which below is an assumption of the single-cell model of the general circulation of the atmosphere?

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Over the Atlantic,a periodic reversal of pressure called the ____________________ has a substantial effect on the weather in Europe and along the east coast of North America,especially during the winter.​

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What is the polar jet stream and where is it found?​​

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On a surface weather map during the month of July,one would expect to find what type of pressure system over the desert southwest of the United States?

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If Earth's surface was homogeneous (either all land or all water),​

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The intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ)is a region where​

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In terms of the three-cell model of the general circulation,areas of surface low pressure should be found at​

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For upwelling to occur along the west coast of North America,winds flowing from the ____ have to exist.​

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Icebergs tend to move at right angles to the direction of the wind because of the​

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Generally,in the Northern Hemisphere during July,we would expect to find the tropical easterly jet stream​

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