Exam 15: Release from Incarceration

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From the philosophy of community corrections has come the _____________ model, a model that focuses on reconnecting the offender with society.

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All states, except for Alaska and Hawaii, have some form of prison program designed to prepare the offenders for release to community supervision.

(True/False)
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Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Civil commitment​

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In all U.S. states, the parole board (releasing authority) is part of the department of corrections.

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Parole is also known as:​ Final punishment.

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According to inmates, if you want to be paroled you are required to:​

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Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Grace or privilege​

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You have been selected as the commissioner for the department of corrections in your state. Your first responsibility is to develop criteria for granting an inmate's release on parole. Describe the criteria and explain why you selected these conditions. What problems may the criteria present? Finally, discuss in detail the steps you would take as commissioner to ensure the ease of an offender's reentry into their community.

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_______________ release occurs when a sentencing judge requires a period of postcustody supervision in the community.

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_______________is when the prisoner could be kept incarcerated but the government extends the privilege of release.

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Discuss how releasing authorities (parole boards) are organized within corrections. Is the selection process for who sits on the board fair, and how effective are the persons chosen for this task? What are the requirements of each participant who is selected?​

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An inmate's eligibility for release into community supervision depends on requirements set by the law and:​

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Except for a small handful of inmates who actually die in prison, a large percentage of those incarcerated will one day be released back into the community.

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_________is based on the assumptions of indeterminate sentences and rehabilitative programs.

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Parole boards always welcome public criticism.

(True/False)
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Discuss the origins and evolution of parole within the United States. Who assisted in the integration of this concept both internationally and within the United States? How has parole changed since its inception in this country in the 19th century? In regard to prison issues (e.g., lack of funding, overcrowding) currently plaguing our country, do you believe we may see parole ultimately change again? Be sure to fully explain your answer.

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Parole in the United States evolved during the 19th century following the English, Australian, and Irish practices of conditional pardon, apprenticeship by indenture, and transportation.

(True/False)
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Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Discretionary release

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