Question 1

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below.
-Techno-corrections​

Accepted Answer

A) Interacting with clients to change their behavior 
B) Corrections is divided against itself 
C) Problem of attraction and motivation 
D) Choice between unsatisfactory alternatives 
E) Focusing on prisons
F)Looking for patterns and consistencies in study findings
G)Expectations and goals
H)Assigning a group to a valid program and one group to a non-valid program
I)Achieves correctional goals through technology
J)Disproportionately affected minority group members 
A) Interacting with clients to change their behavior 
B) Corrections is divided against itself 
C) Problem of attraction and motivation 
D) Choice between unsatisfactory alternatives 
E) Focusing on prisons
F)Looking for patterns and consistencies in study findings
G)Expectations and goals
H)Assigning a group to a valid program and one group to a non-valid program
I)Achieves correctional goals through technology
J)Disproportionately affected minority group members I

Question 2

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below.
-Internal structure​

Accepted Answer

A) Interacting with clients to change their behavior 
B) Corrections is divided against itself 
C) Problem of attraction and motivation 
D) Choice between unsatisfactory alternatives 
E) Focusing on prisons
F)Looking for patterns and consistencies in study findings
G)Expectations and goals
H)Assigning a group to a valid program and one group to a non-valid program
I)Achieves correctional goals through technology
J)Disproportionately affected minority group members 
A) Interacting with clients to change their behavior 
B) Corrections is divided against itself 
C) Problem of attraction and motivation 
D) Choice between unsatisfactory alternatives 
E) Focusing on prisons
F)Looking for patterns and consistencies in study findings
G)Expectations and goals
H)Assigning a group to a valid program and one group to a non-valid program
I)Achieves correctional goals through technology
J)Disproportionately affected minority group members B

Question 3

A structural problem with corrections is that the system depends on significant factors:

Accepted Answer

A)  ​outside of its control. 
B)  ​that conflict with one another. 
C)  ​that cannot be administered fairly. 
D)  ​outside budget capabilities. 
A)  ​outside of its control. 
B)  ​that conflict with one another. 
C)  ​that cannot be administered fairly. 
D)  ​outside budget capabilities. A

Question 4

In recent years there has been a dramatic growth in what type of studies?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​leadership effectiveness 
B)  ​program effectiveness 
C)  ​prison effectiveness 
D)  ​vision effectiveness 
A)  ​leadership effectiveness 
B)  ​program effectiveness 
C)  ​prison effectiveness 
D)  ​vision effectiveness

Question 5

The emergence of professionalization in corrections has led to two important consequences: the field is _____________, and performance meets a higher standard.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The emergence of professionalization in corrections has...

Question 6

The social costs of the growth of the penal system have been borne most substantially by:

Accepted Answer

A)  ​working-class families. 
B)  ​suburban communities. 
C)  ​upper-class families. 
D)  ​minority communities. 
A)  ​working-class families. 
B)  ​suburban communities. 
C)  ​upper-class families. 
D)  ​minority communities.

Question 7

More African American men attend colleges and universities than are behind bars.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below.
-Regressive approach​

Accepted Answer

A) Interacting with clients to change their behavior 
B) Corrections is divided against itself 
C) Problem of attraction and motivation 
D) Choice between unsatisfactory alternatives 
E) Focusing on prisons
F)Looking for patterns and consistencies in study findings
G)Expectations and goals
H)Assigning a group to a valid program and one group to a non-valid program
I)Achieves correctional goals through technology
J)Disproportionately affected minority group members 
A) Interacting with clients to change their behavior 
B) Corrections is divided against itself 
C) Problem of attraction and motivation 
D) Choice between unsatisfactory alternatives 
E) Focusing on prisons
F)Looking for patterns and consistencies in study findings
G)Expectations and goals
H)Assigning a group to a valid program and one group to a non-valid program
I)Achieves correctional goals through technology
J)Disproportionately affected minority group members

Question 9

Corrections has a clear mission in the process of handling offenders and the overall goal of their individual agencies.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

In the 1960s, most people agreed that the primary mission of corrections was:

Accepted Answer

A)  ​retribution. 
B)  ​rehabilitation. 
C)  ​incapacitation. 
D)  ​deterrence. 
A)  ​retribution. 
B)  ​rehabilitation. 
C)  ​incapacitation. 
D)  ​deterrence.

Question 11

A recent trend that aims to improve agency coordination is:

Accepted Answer

A)  ​mission clarity. 
B)  ​partnerships. 
C)  ​restructuring. 
D)  ​method clarity. 
A)  ​mission clarity. 
B)  ​partnerships. 
C)  ​restructuring. 
D)  ​method clarity.

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT one of the four major forces that are now shaping corrections in the United States?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​professionalization 
B)  ​techno-corrections 
C)  ​evidence-based practices 
D)  ​increasing crime rates 
A)  ​professionalization 
B)  ​techno-corrections 
C)  ​evidence-based practices 
D)  ​increasing crime rates

Question 13

A is a situation that forces one to choose between two unsatisfactory alternatives.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A is a situation that forces one...

Question 14

Compared to the 1970s, those who go to prison serve sentences that are:

Accepted Answer

A)  ​nearly twice as short. 
B)  ​nearly twice as long. 
C)  ​nearly identical. 
D)  ​incomparable. 
A)  ​nearly twice as short. 
B)  ​nearly twice as long. 
C)  ​nearly identical. 
D)  ​incomparable.

Question 15

The National Institute of Corrections is a division of the _____________ housed within the Department of Justice.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​Corrections Corp. of America 
B)  ​American Corrections Association 
C)  ​Federal Corrections Association 
D)  ​Federal Bureau of Prisons 
A)  ​Corrections Corp. of America 
B)  ​American Corrections Association 
C)  ​Federal Corrections Association 
D)  ​Federal Bureau of Prisons

Question 16

The parade of new programs shifts the emphasis from to .

Accepted Answer

process; p

Question 17

The key consideration that the new generation of correctional leaders will face is how to redirect an enormous enterprise in need of a new vision.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

When American penologists met in Cincinnati in 1870, they affirmed a mission of ______________ that become a model of corrections around the world.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When American penologists met in Cincinnati in...

Question 19

One of the initial recruiting problems for those working within corrections is the low starting .

Accepted Answer

The answer of One of the initial recruiting problems for...

Question 20

The list of correctional methods includes reduced caseloads, offender counseling, family counseling, group treatment, restitutions, and offender classification.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The list of correctional methods includes reduced...

Exam 22: American Corrections

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Techno-corrections​

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Internal structure​

A structural problem with corrections is that the system depends on significant factors:

In recent years there has been a dramatic growth in what type of studies?

The emergence of professionalization in corrections has led to two important consequences: the field is _____________, and performance meets a higher standard.

The social costs of the growth of the penal system have been borne most substantially by:

More African American men attend colleges and universities than are behind bars.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Regressive approach​

Corrections has a clear mission in the process of handling offenders and the overall goal of their individual agencies.

In the 1960s, most people agreed that the primary mission of corrections was:

A recent trend that aims to improve agency coordination is:

Which of the following is NOT one of the four major forces that are now shaping corrections in the United States?

A is a situation that forces one to choose between two unsatisfactory alternatives.

Compared to the 1970s, those who go to prison serve sentences that are:

The National Institute of Corrections is a division of the _____________ housed within the Department of Justice.

The parade of new programs shifts the emphasis from to .

The key consideration that the new generation of correctional leaders will face is how to redirect an enormous enterprise in need of a new vision.

When American penologists met in Cincinnati in 1870, they affirmed a mission of ______________ that become a model of corrections around the world.

One of the initial recruiting problems for those working within corrections is the low starting .

The list of correctional methods includes reduced caseloads, offender counseling, family counseling, group treatment, restitutions, and offender classification.

The Corrections System

The Early History of Correctional Thought and Practice

The History of Corrections in America

The Punishment of Offenders

The Law of Corrections

The Correctional Client

Jails: Detention and Short Term Incarceration

Probation

Intermediate Sanctions and Community Corrections

Incarceration

The Prison Experience

Incarceration of Women

Institutional Management

Institutional Programs

Release from Incarceration

Making It: Supervision in the Community

Corrections for Juveniles

Incarceration Trends

Race Ethnicity and Corrections

The Death Penalty

Community Justice

Filters

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Techno-corrections

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Internal structure

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Regressive approach