Exam 18: Incarceration Trends

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The Bureau of Justice Statistics reports that states and the federal government prison systems operated at or above capacity. ​

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C

Some overseers think a hardening of public attitudes toward criminals is reflected in longer sentences.

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True

The skyrocketing prison population has created a correctional crisis of .

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overcrowding​

Between 1970 and 2005, the U.S. prison population grew by:​

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According to research findings, states with higher have higher prison populations.

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Predictive studies calculate that the future prison population of the United States is likely to:​

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The states with the highest incarceration rates tend to be located in the ____________ region of the U.S.

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Prison crowding directly affects the ability of correctional staff to do their work because it decreases the proportion of offenders in programs, increases the potential for violence, and strains morale.

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We have clear evidence that imprisonment is cost effective.

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Numeric Response -Offenders​

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Which U.S. president declared an official "war on drugs"?​

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A correctional officer's ability to do their job is impacted by prison overcrowding in what ways?​

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For two decades, the crime rate in the United States has been:​

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The average incarceration rate in the U.S. between 2000 through2009 set an all time record at __________ per 100,000 people.

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Define and discuss the "war on drugs." How has the war on drugs affected U.S. prison populations? Based on your readings, has this been a successful war? Be sure to fully explain your answer. Finally, what can be done to address the issues that have resulted from this war?

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Correctional officials have exclusive control over the intake of new offenders.

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There seems to be relationship between the crime rate and the incarceration rate.

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Numeric Response -Null strategy​

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The state of _______________ currently has the highest incarceration rate in the United States.

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States with higher unemployment have a higher prison population.

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